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对流感裂解病毒疫苗初次接种和重复接种的反应原性。

Reactogenicity to primary and repeated vaccination with influenza split virus vaccine.

作者信息

Hennessen W, Mauler R, Gruschkau H, Lehmann H G

出版信息

Dev Biol Stand. 1977;39:289-93.

PMID:604110
Abstract

Influenza vaccines (split, adsorbed, low nitrogen) of two different antigen concentrations (commercial production) were administered to 1,111 adult persons of both sexes. Up to five previous vaccinations had been given to the population under observation. Their reactions both local and general were not different in primo-vaccinees or boostered persons. Increasing numbers of previous vaccinations were not reflected by increasing rates of complaints. Disregarding immunization history, the group given the higher concentrated vaccine showed a lower rate of side effects while the lower antigen concentration produced a higher rate. The relevance of the observation that no sensitizing effect occurred in persons with up to five vaccinations may be a characteristic of split adsorbed influenza vaccines of high purity.

摘要

两种不同抗原浓度(商业生产)的流感疫苗(裂解、吸附、低氮)被接种到1111名成年男女身上。观察对象中之前最多接种过五次疫苗。初种者或加强接种者的局部和全身反应没有差异。之前接种次数增加并未导致投诉率上升。不考虑免疫史,接种高浓度疫苗的组副作用发生率较低,而低抗原浓度则导致较高的发生率。对于接种多达五次疫苗的人未出现致敏作用这一观察结果的相关性,可能是高纯度裂解吸附流感疫苗的一个特征。

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