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钙刺激下乙醇胺和丝氨酸掺入家蝇(Musca domestica)磷脂的过程。

The calcium-stimulated incorporation of ethanolamine and serine into the phospholipids of the housefly Musca domestica.

作者信息

Crone H D

出版信息

Biochem J. 1967 Aug;104(2):695-704. doi: 10.1042/bj1040695.

Abstract
  1. The calcium-stimulated incorporation of [2-(14)C]ethanolamine and l-[3-(14)C]-serine into the phospholipids of homogenates of the fat bodies from larval houseflies (Musca domestica) was studied. 2. Ethanolamine and serine acted as competitive inhibitors with one another. N-Methylethanolamine was not distinguished from ethanolamine by the system. Tris buffer was also a competitor with these compounds, and a number of other amino alcohols were inhibitory, probably competitively. 3. The incorporation of [(32)P]phosphorylethanolamine into phospholipids was observed in suspensions of whole fat bodies. This incorporation was stimulated by magnesium. 4. During the incubation of the homogenates, a calcium-stimulated breakdown of phospholipids by a phospholipase A occurred. 5. These results are compared with results published for similar mammalian systems, and their possible physiological significance is discussed.
摘要
  1. 研究了钙刺激下[2-(14)C]乙醇胺和L-[3-(14)C]丝氨酸掺入家蝇幼虫脂肪体匀浆磷脂中的情况。2. 乙醇胺和丝氨酸彼此作为竞争性抑制剂起作用。该系统无法区分N-甲基乙醇胺和乙醇胺。Tris缓冲液也是这些化合物的竞争者,其他一些氨基醇也有抑制作用,可能是竞争性的。3. 在整个脂肪体的悬浮液中观察到[(32)P]磷酸乙醇胺掺入磷脂中。这种掺入受到镁的刺激。4. 在匀浆孵育过程中,磷脂酶A引起了钙刺激的磷脂分解。5. 将这些结果与针对类似哺乳动物系统发表的结果进行了比较,并讨论了它们可能的生理意义。

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本文引用的文献

2
THE REPLACEMENT OF LIPID-BOUND CHOLINE BY OTHER BASES IN THE PHOSPHOLIPIDS OF THE HOUSEFLY, MUSCA DOMESTICA.
J Insect Physiol. 1965 Mar;11:225-36. doi: 10.1016/0022-1910(65)90070-3.
5
The use of amine buffers in studies with enzymes.胺缓冲剂在酶研究中的应用。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1961 Jun 17;92:426-39. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1961.tb44992.x.
8
The relationship between phosphatide serine and ethanolamine in larvae of the housefly, Musca domestica.
J Insect Physiol. 1967 Jan;13(1):81-90. doi: 10.1016/0022-1910(67)90005-4.
9
The larval fat body of Sarcophaga bullata (Diptera) as a system for studying phospholipid biosynthesis.
J Insect Physiol. 1966 Jun;12(6):619-24. doi: 10.1016/0022-1910(66)90107-7.

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