Tzeng O C
Percept Mot Skills. 1977 Dec;45(3 Pt 2):1119-24. doi: 10.2466/pms.1977.45.3f.1119.
The present study investigated the determinants of the affective and denotative semantic structures in the process of self-conception. Three-mode data of semantic differential ratings of 11 ego-related concepts on a representative set of scales were obtained from a homogeneous group of 29 male college sophomores. Results for the scale mode indicated that after Osgood's three affective components were recaptured, three other orthogonal dimensions were interpretable denotative features. The concept mode consisted of five distinctive factors representing the multidimensional nature of self concepts. Differences among four types of subjects in their interactions between meaning systems and concept factors were highlighted by the rotated core matrix. Characteristics of subject-type homogeneities were further identified by regressions of their factor coefficients on a set of variables representing personality development, social behaviors, and attitudes.
本研究调查了自我概念形成过程中情感和外延语义结构的决定因素。从29名大二男大学生组成的同质群体中，获取了在一组代表性量表上对11个自我相关概念进行语义差异评级的三模式数据。量表模式的结果表明，在重新获得奥斯古德的三个情感成分后，另外三个正交维度是可解释的外延特征。概念模式由五个独特的因素组成，代表了自我概念的多维性质。旋转后的核心矩阵突出了四种类型的受试者在意义系统和概念因素之间相互作用的差异。通过将其因素系数对一组代表人格发展、社会行为和态度的变量进行回归，进一步确定了受试者类型同质性的特征。
