Williams J C, Knox J W, Sheehan D, Fuselier R H
Vet Rec. 1977 Dec 10;101(24):484-6.
Twelve untreated controls and 12 treated beef yearling steers were used in trials of albendazole (Smith Kline Animal Health Products) at 7.5 mg per kg (oral drench) against natural infections of inhibited fourth stage larvae of Ostertagia ostertagi. Albendazole had an efficacy of 83.8 per cent in removal of inhibited larvae. The mean number of inhibited larvae in untreated controls was 48.9 per cent. Efficacy against developing stages and adults of O ostertagi was 92.8 and 99.7 per cent, respectively. Efficacy against other worm genera in the abomasum, primarily thaemonchus and Cooperia adults, was 99.4 per cent. No signs of toxicity were observed following administration of albendazole. Some aspects of inhibition of O ostertagi in cattle in the USA are reviewed.
选取12头未经处理的对照牛和12头经处理的一岁育肥牛犊,用阿苯达唑(史克动物保健品)按每千克7.5毫克(口服灌服)进行试验,以对抗牛奥斯特他线虫抑制性第四期幼虫的自然感染。阿苯达唑清除抑制性幼虫的效力为83.8%。未经处理的对照牛中抑制性幼虫的平均数量为48.9%。对牛奥斯特他线虫发育阶段和成虫的效力分别为92.8%和99.7%。对皱胃中其他蠕虫属(主要是捻转血矛线虫和古柏线虫成虫)的效力为99.4%。给予阿苯达唑后未观察到毒性迹象。本文回顾了美国牛体内牛奥斯特他线虫抑制的一些方面。