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[绵羊脑毛细血管γ-谷氨酰转肽酶的部分纯化及研究]

[Partial purification and study of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase from sheep cerebral capillaries].

作者信息

Grandgeorge M, Morélis P

出版信息

Biochimie. 1976;58(3):275-84. doi: 10.1016/s0300-9084(76)80434-8.

Abstract

Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase was purified 53 times from Sheep brain cortex capillaries. On gel filtration it appears homogeneous with a M.W. = 350 000. The enzyme is likely a glycoprotein, the properties of which are close to hog kidney gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase ; gamma-glutamyl aminoacid formation is assayed electrophoretically. The results obtained using several aminoacids are in favour of the existence of different units, specific of each group of aminoacids ; together with the data from structural analogs, they support the hypothesis that gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase participates in aminoacid transport accross blood brain barrier.

摘要

γ-谷氨酰转肽酶从绵羊脑皮质毛细血管中纯化了53次。在凝胶过滤中,它呈现出均一性,分子量为350000。该酶可能是一种糖蛋白,其性质与猪肾γ-谷氨酰转肽酶相近;γ-谷氨酰氨基酸的形成通过电泳进行测定。使用几种氨基酸获得的结果支持存在不同的单元,每个氨基酸组具有特异性;结合结构类似物的数据,它们支持γ-谷氨酰转肽酶参与氨基酸跨血脑屏障转运的假说。

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