Nowak R, Mehls G
Anat Anz. 1977;142(5):451-70.
A report on 301 x-rayfilms from cleft patients and 120 x-rayfilms of a control group to show the behaviour of the pneumatisation of the maxillar sinus is being given.
The sinus maxillares of the left side by the male and female patients are greater than of the right side. The sinus maxillares are greater by female patients than by male patients. Patients with cleft formation: The sinus maxillares by female patients are significant smaller than the sinus maxillares by the control group. No different are the sinus maxillares by the control group and male with cleft formation patients with the right-sided clefts and female patients with right-sided clefts and on bilateral clefts. The sinus maxillares are of the side of localisation smaller than of the opposite side. By clefts of the primary and secondary palate (L-A-P-clefts) are the sinuses maxillares statistically larger than by clefts of the primary palate (L-A-clefts) and by subtotally and totally clefts of the secondary palate (P-clefts).
现给出一份关于301例腭裂患者的X线片以及120例对照组患者的X线片的报告，以展示上颌窦气化情况。
男性和女性患者左侧的上颌窦均大于右侧。女性患者的上颌窦大于男性患者。腭裂患者：女性患者的上颌窦明显小于对照组。右侧腭裂的男性患者、右侧腭裂的女性患者以及双侧腭裂患者的上颌窦与对照组无差异。上颌窦在裂隙所在侧小于对侧。与原发腭裂隙（L-A裂隙）以及继发腭完全和不完全裂隙（P裂隙）相比，原发和继发腭联合裂隙（L-A-P裂隙）患者的上颌窦在统计学上更大。
