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[干板X线摄影术和热像图对可手术乳腺癌诊断及预后的贡献]

[Xeroradiographic and thermographic contributions to the diagnosis and prognosis of operable breast cancer].

作者信息

Le Treut A, Dilhuydy M H, Lagarde C

出版信息

Bull Cancer. 1977;64(4):567-75.

PMID:608003
Abstract

The methods of paraclinical investigation of breast cancer, advantageously assisted by cytology, do not compete with the biopsy. A clinico-pathologic examination is necessary, prior to any treatment, to ascertain the presence of a cancer and to determine its degree of malignancy. These methods mainly aim at:--discovering the tumor as early as possible,--determining its various morphologic and dynamic aspects, especially its growth rate,--guiding the biopsy and combining this surgical act with coherent therapeutic tactics. The xeroradiographic plate has all the qualities of an excellent detecting device, but in order to replace the mammography on film in daily practice the technical aspects need to be improved. Thermography gives an original and valuable point of view concerning breast tumors. We feel it is one of the most reliable prognostic elements.

摘要

乳腺癌的临床旁检查方法,在细胞学的有力辅助下,并不与活检相竞争。在进行任何治疗之前,进行临床病理检查是必要的,以确定癌症的存在并确定其恶性程度。这些方法主要旨在:——尽早发现肿瘤,——确定其各种形态和动态方面,尤其是其生长速度,——指导活检并将这种手术行为与连贯的治疗策略相结合。干板X线照相术具备出色检测设备的所有特性,但为了在日常实践中取代胶片乳腺摄影,其技术方面仍需改进。热像图提供了有关乳腺肿瘤的独特且有价值的观点。我们认为它是最可靠的预后因素之一。

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