Sanna G P
G Ital Cardiol. 1984 Oct;14(10):788-97.
New antiarrhythmic drugs are chiefly assigned to Class 1C and 1B: "procainamide analogues" (acecainide, lorcainide, flecainide, encainide) and propafenone for the former, and mexiletine, tocainide and aprindine for the latter. Pharmacokinetics vary widely among the different antiarrhythmic agents. These and other problems which regulate therapeutic interventions, such as patient compliance, drug interactions, efficacy/toxicity ratio, drug combinations, and drug monitoring with plasma concentrations of antiarrhythmic agents are briefly considered.
新型抗心律失常药物主要分为1C类和1B类:前者包括“普鲁卡因酰胺类似物”(乙酰卡胺、劳卡胺、氟卡尼、恩卡胺)和普罗帕酮,后者包括美西律、妥卡尼和阿普林定。不同抗心律失常药物的药代动力学差异很大。本文简要讨论了这些以及其他一些影响治疗干预的问题,如患者依从性、药物相互作用、疗效/毒性比、药物联合使用以及通过抗心律失常药物血浆浓度进行药物监测等。