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献血者的ABO血型、纤溶酶原、α1抗胰蛋白酶、α2巨球蛋白与血小板计数之间的相互关系

Interrelations between ABO blood group, plasminogen, alpha1-antitrypsin, alpha2-macroglobulin and the platelet count in blood donors.

作者信息

Dawson A, Allardyce M, Allan T M, Ogston D, Kerridge D F, Lewis H B

出版信息

Acta Haematol. 1976;56(1):19-26. doi: 10.1159/000207915.

Abstract

The level of plasminogen alpha1-antitrypsin, alpha2-macroglobulin and the platelet count were measured in 511 blood donors. The mean level of alpha1-antitrypsin was significantly lower in men of group B compared with that of group O. No other differences between the blood groups reached statistical significance. Woman had higher mean levels of alpha1-antitrypsin and alpha2-macroglobulin and a higher platelet count than men. The levels of plasminogen and alpha1-antitrypsin were significantly higher in women using oral contraceptive compared with those who were not. The level of alpha2-marcoglobulin fell with age until the 60-64 year age-group in men and the 40-49 year age-group in women. A positive correlation existed between the alpha1-antitrypsin and the alpha2-macroglobulin level and between the platelet count and the plasminogen level.

摘要

对511名献血者的纤溶酶原、α1抗胰蛋白酶、α2巨球蛋白水平及血小板计数进行了检测。B组男性的α1抗胰蛋白酶平均水平显著低于O组男性。各血型之间的其他差异均未达到统计学意义。女性的α1抗胰蛋白酶和α2巨球蛋白平均水平以及血小板计数均高于男性。与未使用口服避孕药的女性相比,使用口服避孕药的女性的纤溶酶原和α1抗胰蛋白酶水平显著更高。男性60 - 64岁年龄组和女性40 - 49岁年龄组之前,α2巨球蛋白水平随年龄下降。α1抗胰蛋白酶与α2巨球蛋白水平之间以及血小板计数与纤溶酶原水平之间存在正相关。

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