Williams D A, Lemischka I R, Nathan D G, Mulligan R C
Nature. 1984;310(5977):476-80. doi: 10.1038/310476a0.
An infectious retrovirus vector has been used to transfer a bacterial gene encoding resistance to the neomycin analogue G418 into pluripotent haematopoietic stem cells present in explanted murine bone marrow tissue. Subsequent transplantation of the cells into lethally irradiated mice results in engraftment of the animals with donor haematopoietic tissue containing the bacterial gene. This approach affords an efficient and rapid means of re-introducing genetically modified tissue into intact organisms and provides a system whereby the expression and regulation of cloned genes can be followed within the context of a well characterized developmental programme.
一种感染性逆转录病毒载体已被用于将编码对新霉素类似物G418抗性的细菌基因转移到取自小鼠骨髓组织的多能造血干细胞中。随后将这些细胞移植到经致死剂量照射的小鼠体内,结果这些动物被含有该细菌基因的供体造血组织所植入。这种方法为将基因改造后的组织重新引入完整生物体提供了一种高效且快速的手段,并提供了一个系统,借此可以在一个特征明确的发育程序的背景下追踪克隆基因的表达和调控情况。