Solomon Phyllis, Gordon Barry, Davis Joseph
Federation for Community Planning.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1984 Jul;54(3):426-435. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1984.tb01508.x.
This study tracked a cohort of 550 discharged state hospital patients through an entire publicly-funded mental health aftercare system. Data from hospital and community agency records indicate that neither social-demographic nor clinical characteristics successfully differentiated psychiatric readmissions from nonreadmissions. Use of aftercare services--in terms of the variety available and their relevance to discharged patients' assessed needs--had the greatest influence on predicting the likelihood of readmission.
这项研究通过整个公共资助的精神卫生后续护理系统,对550名出院的州立医院患者进行了跟踪。来自医院和社区机构记录的数据表明,社会人口统计学特征和临床特征均无法成功区分再次入院的精神病患者和未再次入院的患者。就可获得的种类及其与出院患者评估需求的相关性而言,后续护理服务的使用对预测再次入院的可能性影响最大。