Panon G, Le Gonidec G
Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales. 1984 May-Jun;77(3):263-70.
A two year study, from 1981 to 1982, has been conducted in New Caledonia to estimate the importance of rotavirus infections in children with gastroenteritis. On 497 stool specimens, 71 (14.2%) were found positive by using ELISA test to demonstrate a rotavirus infection. Male children and age group six months-two years appeared to be the most affected. Rotavirus infections were more numerous during the dry fresh season (August-November). Mixed infections with enteroviruses or enterobacteriae were found respectively in 27.8% and 9.7% of the stool specimens. Enterotoxigenic strains of Escherichia coli were also found in 3 cases. Serological conversions were noted in 18 paired sera, obtained from 159 patients (11%).
1981年至1982年期间，在新喀里多尼亚进行了一项为期两年的研究，以评估轮状病毒感染在患肠胃炎儿童中的重要性。通过酶联免疫吸附测定（ELISA）试验检测497份粪便标本，发现71份（14.2%）呈轮状病毒感染阳性。男童以及6个月至2岁的年龄组似乎受影响最大。轮状病毒感染在旱季初期（8月至11月）更为常见。分别在27.8%和9.7%的粪便标本中发现了与肠道病毒或肠杆菌的混合感染。在3例病例中还发现了产肠毒素大肠杆菌菌株。从159例患者（11%）获取的18对配对血清中观察到血清学转化。
