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大肠杆菌中的诱变修复。X. 嘧啶二聚体后的复制可能需要umuC基因产物,但紫外线诱变中的编码错误则不需要。

Mutagenic repair in Escherichia coli. X. The umuC gene product may be required for replication past pyrimidine dimers but not for the coding error in UV-mutagenesis.

作者信息

Bridges B A, Woodgate R

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1984;196(2):364-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00328073.

Abstract

Bacteria of strain TK610 uvrA-6 his-4 umuC-36, when allowed to replicate their DNA for some hours after irradiation show induction of His+ mutations when subsequently exposed to visible light. It is suggested that base pair errors can be made opposite sites of pyrimidine dimers without involvement of umuC gene product but that the latter is required for continued replication past the dimer-mismatch region. Removal of the pyrimidine dimer by photoreversal allows replication to continue thus fixing the mismatched base as as mutation.

摘要

TK610菌株的uvrA-6 his-4 umuC-36细菌,在照射后让其DNA复制数小时,随后暴露于可见光下时会出现His+突变的诱导现象。有人提出,嘧啶二聚体的相对位点可产生碱基对错误,而无需umuC基因产物的参与,但在越过二聚体-错配区域继续复制时需要后者。通过光复活去除嘧啶二聚体可使复制继续进行,从而将错配碱基固定为突变。

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