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微粒体HMG CoA还原酶的磷酸化增加了其在体外对蛋白水解降解的敏感性。

Phosphorylation of microsomal HMG CoA reductase increases susceptibility to proteolytic degradation in vitro.

作者信息

Parker R A, Miller S J, Gibson D M

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 Dec 14;125(2):629-35. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(84)90585-0.

DOI:10.1016/0006-291x(84)90585-0
PMID:6097245
Abstract

Conversion of native, 97-100 kDa rat liver microsomal HMG CoA reductase to membrane-bound 62 kDa and soluble 52-56 kDa catalytically active forms was catalyzed in vitro by the calcium-dependent, leupeptin- and calpastatin-sensitive protease calpain-II purified from rat liver cytosol. Cleavage of the native 97-100 kDa reductase was enhanced by pretreatment (inactivation) of microsomes with ATP(Mg2+) and liver reductase kinase (compared to protein phosphatase-pretreated controls). This was reflected in a loss of the 97-100 kDa species and an increase in the soluble 52-56 kDa species (total enzyme activity and specific immunoblot recovery).

摘要

从大鼠肝脏胞质溶胶中纯化得到的钙依赖性、对亮抑酶肽和钙蛋白酶抑制蛋白敏感的钙蛋白酶II,在体外催化天然的97 - 100 kDa大鼠肝脏微粒体HMG CoA还原酶转化为膜结合的62 kDa和可溶性的52 - 56 kDa催化活性形式。与用蛋白磷酸酶预处理的对照相比,用ATP(Mg2+)和肝脏还原酶激酶对微粒体进行预处理(使其失活)可增强对天然97 - 100 kDa还原酶的切割。这表现为97 - 100 kDa条带的消失以及可溶性52 - 56 kDa条带的增加(总酶活性和特异性免疫印迹回收率)。

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2
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引用本文的文献

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