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慢性进行性多发性硬化症中针对含有神经节苷脂GM1的膜的免疫反应性:自旋膜免疫测定观察

Immune reactivity against membranes containing ganglioside GM1 in chronic-progressive multiple sclerosis: observation by spin-membrane immunoassay.

作者信息

Feix J B, Khatri B, McQuillen M P, Koethe S M

出版信息

Immunol Commun. 1984;13(5):465-74. doi: 10.3109/08820138409033893.

DOI:10.3109/08820138409033893
PMID:6097532
Abstract

A spin-membrane immunoassay has been employed to examine the immune reactivity of whole serum from patients with chronic-progressive multiple sclerosis (CPMS) against liposomes containing ganglioside GM1. Exposure to serum resulted in complement-mediated lysis of the GM1-liposomes. No lysis occurred with liposomes devoid of ganglioside. The mean (+/- S.E.M.) lysis values were 52.6 (+/- 9.8)% for fifteen CPMS patients and 32.9 (+/- 7.2)% for nine controls. The difference between the means was highly significant (student's t-test, P less than 0.0001), indicating increased anti-ganglioside immunity in patients with CPMS.

摘要

一种自旋膜免疫测定法已被用于检测慢性进行性多发性硬化症(CPMS)患者的全血清对含有神经节苷脂GM1的脂质体的免疫反应性。血清作用导致GM1脂质体发生补体介导的溶解。不含神经节苷脂的脂质体未发生溶解。15名CPMS患者的平均(±标准误)溶解值为52.6(±9.8)%,9名对照者的平均溶解值为32.9(±7.2)%。平均值之间的差异具有高度显著性(学生t检验,P<0.0001),表明CPMS患者的抗神经节苷脂免疫增强。

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