Hanau D, Grosshans E, Laplanche G
Am J Dermatopathol. 1984 Dec;6(6):567-72. doi: 10.1097/00000372-198412000-00009.
Hidroacanthoma simplex, eccrine poroma, and dermal duct tumor are benign adenomas that develop from excretory ducts of eccrine glands and all three are variants of eccrine acrospiroma. To date, counterparts in apocrine or sebaceous glands have not been reported, but in this study we describe an adnexal, poroma-like adenoma that showed apocrine and sebaceous differentiations. Apocrine structures have the same embryonic origin as does the pilosebaceous system; both are derived from the primary epithelial germ. We suggest that the lesion we describe is truly a sebaceous and apocrine poroma. It must be distinguished from an infundibular adenoma whose pattern reproduces that of follicular poroma.
单纯性汗腺棘皮瘤、小汗腺汗孔瘤和真皮导管瘤是起源于小汗腺排泄管的良性腺瘤，这三种都是小汗腺末端汗管瘤的变体。迄今为止，尚未报道顶泌汗腺或皮脂腺的类似病变，但在本研究中，我们描述了一种具有顶泌汗腺和皮脂腺分化的附件性、汗孔瘤样腺瘤。顶泌汗腺结构与毛皮脂腺系统具有相同的胚胎起源；二者均起源于原始上皮胚芽。我们认为，我们所描述的病变实际上是一种皮脂腺和顶泌汗腺汗孔瘤。它必须与漏斗状腺瘤相鉴别，后者的形态与毛囊汗孔瘤相似。
