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大剂量接种疫苗的绵羊对空气传播的口蹄疫病毒攻击的反应。

Response of sheep vaccinated with large doses of vaccine to challenge by airborne foot and mouth disease virus.

作者信息

Gibson C F, Donaldson A I, Ferris N P

出版信息

Vaccine. 1984 Jun;2(2):157-61. doi: 10.1016/0264-410x(84)90008-2.

DOI:10.1016/0264-410x(84)90008-2
PMID:6099647
Abstract

Administration of three-fold or six-fold larger doses of conventional monovalent type O foot and mouth disease (FMD) vaccine to sheep prevented viraemic distribution of virus after exposure to airborne virus one week later. However, virus replication in the respiratory tract or excretion in oesophageal-pharyngeal fluids and breath was not prevented. The implication of these findings for the use of vaccine as an adjunct to a 'stamping out' policy for countries which are free from FMD and which do not practice mass annual vaccination are discussed.

摘要

给绵羊接种三倍或六倍剂量的传统单价O型口蹄疫(FMD)疫苗,可防止其在一周后接触空气传播病毒后出现病毒血症性病毒分布。然而,呼吸道中的病毒复制或食管-咽部分泌物及呼出气体中的病毒排泄并未得到阻止。本文讨论了这些研究结果对于在无口蹄疫且不实行大规模年度疫苗接种的国家将疫苗用作“扑杀”政策辅助手段的意义。

相似文献

1
Response of sheep vaccinated with large doses of vaccine to challenge by airborne foot and mouth disease virus.大剂量接种疫苗的绵羊对空气传播的口蹄疫病毒攻击的反应。
Vaccine. 1984 Jun;2(2):157-61. doi: 10.1016/0264-410x(84)90008-2.
2
Emergency vaccination of sheep against foot-and-mouth disease: protection against disease and reduction in contact transmission.绵羊口蹄疫紧急疫苗接种:预防疾病并减少接触传播
Vaccine. 1999 Apr 9;17(15-16):1858-68. doi: 10.1016/s0264-410x(98)00486-1.
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Efficacy of a high potency O1 Manisa monovalent vaccine against heterologous challenge with foot-and-mouth disease virus of O/SEA/Mya-98 lineage in sheep.高免疫原性 O1 曼萨那单价疫苗对绵羊感染 O/SEA/Mya-98 谱系口蹄疫病毒的效力。
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Studies on the immune response of foot-and-mouth disease vaccine type Asia-1 in pregnant ewes, lambs and evaluation of type O vaccine by challenge.
Acta Virol. 1994 Oct;38(5):257-61.
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Immunologic response of lambs to emulsified foot-and-mouth disease vaccine.羔羊对口蹄疫乳化疫苗的免疫反应。
Arch Gesamte Virusforsch. 1970;32(2):261-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01249962.
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[Characteristics of immunity against foot-and-mouth disease in vaccinated sheep].[接种疫苗的绵羊对口蹄疫的免疫特性]
Bull Off Int Epizoot. 1970 Jul-Aug;73(7):653-86.
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[Foot-and-mouth disease of sheep].[绵羊口蹄疫]
Bull Off Int Epizoot. 1970 Jul-Aug;73(7):703-14.
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[Measurement of immunity of cattle against foot-and-mouth disease with the use of the sheep test].
Bull Off Int Epizoot. 1970 Jul-Aug;73(7):687-701.
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Effect of FMD vaccine antigen payload on protection, sub-clinical infection and persistence following needle challenge in sheep.口蹄疫疫苗抗原载量对绵羊经针刺接种后的保护、亚临床感染和持续感染的影响。
Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 2010 Dec;33(6):e7-13. doi: 10.1016/j.cimid.2009.10.001. Epub 2009 Nov 6.
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A review of emergency foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) vaccines.口蹄疫(FMD)应急疫苗综述
Vaccine. 2002 Feb 22;20(11-12):1505-14. doi: 10.1016/s0264-410x(01)00503-5.

引用本文的文献

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Estimation of the transmission of foot-and-mouth disease virus from infected sheep to cattle.估计感染口蹄疫病毒的绵羊向牛的传播。
Vet Res. 2014 May 27;45(1):58. doi: 10.1186/1297-9716-45-58.
2
Experimental evaluation of foot-and-mouth disease vaccines for emergency use in ruminants and pigs: a review.反刍动物和猪用口蹄疫紧急使用疫苗的实验评估:综述
Vet Res. 2009 May-Jun;40(3):13. doi: 10.1051/vetres:2008051. Epub 2008 Dec 2.
3
Foot-and-mouth disease.口蹄疫
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2004 Apr;17(2):465-93. doi: 10.1128/CMR.17.2.465-493.2004.