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[致癌性氨基偶氮染料降低酪氨酸转氨酶诱导性的机制。邻氨基偶氮甲苯对酶分子无直接影响]

[Mechanism of a decrease of inducibility of tyrosine aminotransferase by carcinogenic aminoazo dyes. Absence of direct influence of o-aminoazotoluene on the enzyme molecules].

作者信息

Zakharova N P, Glazko T T, Kaledin V I

出版信息

Biokhimiia. 1980 Feb;45(2):340-2.

PMID:6104516
Abstract

The effect of o-aminoazotoluene (OAT) on the activity of tyrosine aminotransferase (TAT) from mouse liver cytosol under its incubation in the presence of the systems providing for the metabolic activation of the cancerogen (liver microsomes and NADPH2) and dephosphorylation of TAT molecules (light mitochondria and ATP) was studied. It was shown that OAT has neither direct nor indirect (via the phsophorylation--dephosphorylation systems) effect on the activity of TAT. It was concluded that the decrease of TAT induction by hydrocortisone in vivo resulting from injection of OAT to the mice is not due to the direct influence of the cancerogen on the enzyme molecules.

摘要

研究了邻氨基偶氮甲苯(OAT)在存在使致癌物代谢活化的系统(肝微粒体和NADPH2)以及酪氨酸转氨酶(TAT)分子去磷酸化的系统(轻线粒体和ATP)的情况下,对小鼠肝细胞溶胶中TAT活性的影响。结果表明,OAT对TAT的活性既无直接影响,也无间接影响(通过磷酸化 - 去磷酸化系统)。得出的结论是,给小鼠注射OAT导致体内氢化可的松诱导的TAT降低并非由于致癌物对酶分子的直接影响。

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