Starmark J E, Forsman A
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1980 Aug;62(2):154-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1980.tb00602.x.
In an investigation of 109 patients on neuroleptics in a vegetable oil base, four of the patients developed abscesses at the site of deposits of perphenazine enantate given intramuscularly in large doses every 1-4 weeks. Observations suggested that the risk of such a complication could be minimized by limiting the frequency of administration to once a fortnight, by limiting the dose injected, by frequent variation of the site of injection, and by regular use of a disinfectant.
在一项对109名使用植物油基质抗精神病药物的患者的调查中,4名患者在每1至4周大剂量肌肉注射庚酸奋乃静的注射部位出现脓肿。观察结果表明,通过将给药频率限制为每两周一次、限制注射剂量、频繁更换注射部位以及定期使用消毒剂,可以将这种并发症的风险降至最低。