Mashkovskiĭ M D, Veksler I G, Kaminka M E, Iakimenko V A
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1981 Mar;91(3):340-2.
The effect of new antihistaminic drugs, phencarol and bicarphen, on immunologic reactivity of experimental animals was studied in comparison with diphenhydramine. Phencarol and bicarphen inhibited the delayed type allergic reactions to a greater degree than diphenydramine. Unlike diphenhydramine, phencarol and bicarphen injected simultaneously with test-antigen markedly decreased the number of rosette-forming lymphocytes in the immunocompetent organs (spleen, thymus, lymph nodes). Phencarol, bicarphen and diphenhydramine produced the same inhibitory effect on the content of antibody-producing cells in the spleen of mice.
研究了新型抗组胺药苯卡洛尔和比卡芬对实验动物免疫反应性的影响,并与苯海拉明进行了比较。苯卡洛尔和比卡芬比苯海拉明更能抑制迟发型过敏反应。与苯海拉明不同,苯卡洛尔和比卡芬与试验抗原同时注射时,能显著减少免疫活性器官(脾脏、胸腺、淋巴结)中形成玫瑰花结的淋巴细胞数量。苯卡洛尔、比卡芬和苯海拉明对小鼠脾脏中抗体产生细胞的含量产生相同的抑制作用。