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[新型抗组胺制剂芬卡洛尔的大鼠胎盘屏障通透性]

[Rat placental barrier permeability for the new antihistaminic preparation, fenkarol].

作者信息

Golovanova I V, Spryshkova R A, Golovanova E A, Chivireva A M

出版信息

Farmakol Toksikol. 1978 Jan-Feb;41(1):65-9.

PMID:23959
Abstract

As established, following a single introduction of phencarol tagged with tritium in a quinuclidine nucleus perorally to rats on the 13th day of gestation its insignificant amounts gain access to the fetus through the placenta. The maximum concentration of the drug in the maternal blood was recorded 3 hours after its introduction, following 6 hours--in the placenta, with the radioactivity continuing to be constant during the first 6 hours in the embryonal tissues. In 48 hours after introduction the radioactive tag is still demonstrable in the study tissues. It is concluded that the drug is largely retained in the placenta, when introduced on the 13th day of pregnancy; on the 21st day of gestation the barrier functions of the placenta declines. The presence of phencarol and its transformation products in the embryonal tissues is confirmed by the method of thin-layer chromotography.

摘要

已经确定,在妊娠第13天给大鼠经口单次引入标记有氚的喹核碱核中的苯卡洛尔后,其微量通过胎盘进入胎儿体内。给药后3小时记录到母体血液中药物的最大浓度,6小时后在胎盘中记录到,胚胎组织中的放射性在前6小时内持续恒定。给药后48小时,研究组织中仍可检测到放射性标记。结论是,在妊娠第13天引入该药物时,它主要保留在胎盘中;在妊娠第21天,胎盘的屏障功能下降。通过薄层色谱法证实了胚胎组织中存在苯卡洛尔及其转化产物。

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