Fournet G, Filloux J M
Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1981;22(4):359-62.
Transfusional malaria is a disease in continual increase because of the greater number of international journeys and because of the insufficient prophylaxis at the present time. The authors report a new case which occurred in Limoges due to Plasmodium falciparum. The blood-donor was cambodgian and specific immunological tests were positive on this serum. Any fever, without evident cause, happening after blood or blood-derivative transfusion must suggest transfusional malaria. This diagnosis must be quickly confirmed by parasite detection in the blood and a good and efficient treatment will be easy. Maybe soon a culture of human Plasmodium in human red cells will make possible an efficient prophylaxis using a cheap fluorescent antibody test.
由于国际旅行增多以及目前预防措施不足,输血性疟疾的发病率持续上升。作者报告了一例在利摩日发生的由恶性疟原虫引起的新病例。献血者为柬埔寨人,该血清的特异性免疫检测呈阳性。输血或血液制品输血后出现无明显原因的发热,必须怀疑输血性疟疾。这一诊断必须通过血液中寄生虫检测迅速确诊,有效的治疗并不困难。也许不久之后,在人类红细胞中培养人疟原虫将使利用廉价的荧光抗体检测进行有效预防成为可能。