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比较口服咪达唑仑与奥沙西泮作为催眠剂治疗轻至中度失眠症的疗效和耐受性。

Evaluation of the efficacy and tolerance of orally administered midazolam as hypnotic agent compared with oxazepam in the treatment of insomnia of mild to moderate severity.

作者信息

Helcl I, Lupolover R, Buch J P, Amrein R

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1981;31(12a):2284-7.

PMID:6120705
Abstract

In a double-blind parallel study performed in 40 hospitalized patients, suffering from mild to moderate insomnia, the efficacy and tolerance of 15 mg of 8-chloro-6-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-methyl-4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine (midazolam, Ro 21-3981, Dormicum) administered p.o. were compared with those of 7-chloro-1,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (oxazepam) in the same dosage. The results show comparable values for the two drugs but with significantly better results for midazolam in the parameters: time taken to fall asleep and number of nocturnal awakenings.

摘要

在一项针对40名患有轻度至中度失眠的住院患者进行的双盲平行研究中,比较了口服15毫克8-氯-6-(2-氟苯基)-1-甲基-4H-咪唑并[1,5-a][1,4]苯二氮䓬(咪达唑仑,Ro 21-3981,多美康)与相同剂量的7-氯-1,3-二氢-3-羟基-5-苯基-2H-1,4-苯并二氮䓬-2-酮(奥沙西泮)的疗效和耐受性。结果显示两种药物的值相当,但在入睡时间和夜间觉醒次数参数方面,咪达唑仑的效果明显更好。

相似文献

1
Evaluation of the efficacy and tolerance of orally administered midazolam as hypnotic agent compared with oxazepam in the treatment of insomnia of mild to moderate severity.比较口服咪达唑仑与奥沙西泮作为催眠剂治疗轻至中度失眠症的疗效和耐受性。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1981;31(12a):2284-7.
2
Evaluation of efficacy and safety of midazolam administered orally in sleep disorders. A dose-finding study.口服咪达唑仑治疗睡眠障碍的疗效和安全性评估。一项剂量探索性研究。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1981;31(12a):2281-3.
3
Efficacy and safety of midazolam and oxazepam in insomniacs.咪达唑仑和奥沙西泮对失眠症患者的疗效与安全性。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):139S-143S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02285.x.
4
Midazolam and oxazepam in the treatment of insomnia in hospitalized patients.咪达唑仑和奥沙西泮治疗住院患者失眠症
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):145S-149S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02286.x.
5
Comparative clinical studies with midazolam, oxazepam and placebo.咪达唑仑、奥沙西泮与安慰剂的比较临床研究。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):151S-155S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02287.x.
6
Comparison of midazolam and oxazepam as hypnotics in elderly hospitalized patients. A double-blind clinical trial.咪达唑仑与奥沙西泮作为老年住院患者催眠药的比较。一项双盲临床试验。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1988 Apr;38(4):563-7.
7
Short-term sleep laboratory evaluation of midazolam in chronic insomniacs. Preliminary results.
Arzneimittelforschung. 1987 Jan;37(1):54-7.
8
Hypnotic efficacy and safety of midazolam and oxazepam in hospitalized female patients.咪达唑仑和奥沙西泮在住院女性患者中的催眠疗效与安全性。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):157S-160S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02288.x.
9
The effectiveness of oral midazolam as a hypnotic compared with lorazepam.与劳拉西泮相比,口服咪达唑仑作为催眠药的有效性。
Pharmatherapeutica. 1986;4(7):463-71.
10
Short-term quazepam treatment of insomnia in geriatric patients.老年患者失眠的短期夸西泮治疗
Pharmatherapeutica. 1982;3(4):278-82.

引用本文的文献

1
Midazolam. A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use.咪达唑仑。对其药理特性及治疗用途的综述。
Drugs. 1984 Dec;28(6):519-43. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198428060-00002.
2
Efficacy and safety of midazolam and vesparax in treatment of sleep disorders.咪达唑仑和维斯帕拉克斯治疗睡眠障碍的疗效与安全性。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):167S-171S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02290.x.
3
Midazolam and oxazepam in the treatment of insomnia in hospitalized patients.咪达唑仑和奥沙西泮治疗住院患者失眠症
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):145S-149S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02286.x.