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1
Efficacy and safety of midazolam and oxazepam in insomniacs.咪达唑仑和奥沙西泮对失眠症患者的疗效与安全性。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):139S-143S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02285.x.
2
Evaluation of the efficacy and tolerance of orally administered midazolam as hypnotic agent compared with oxazepam in the treatment of insomnia of mild to moderate severity.比较口服咪达唑仑与奥沙西泮作为催眠剂治疗轻至中度失眠症的疗效和耐受性。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1981;31(12a):2284-7.
3
Midazolam and oxazepam in the treatment of insomnia in hospitalized patients.咪达唑仑和奥沙西泮治疗住院患者失眠症
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):145S-149S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02286.x.
4
Comparative clinical studies with midazolam, oxazepam and placebo.咪达唑仑、奥沙西泮与安慰剂的比较临床研究。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):151S-155S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02287.x.
5
Hypnotic efficacy and safety of midazolam and oxazepam in hospitalized female patients.咪达唑仑和奥沙西泮在住院女性患者中的催眠疗效与安全性。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):157S-160S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02288.x.
6
Effect of midazolam on sleep of insomniacs.咪达唑仑对失眠症患者睡眠的影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):103S-108S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02279.x.
7
Sleep laboratory and performance evaluation of midazolam in insomniacs.咪达唑仑在失眠症患者中的睡眠实验室及疗效评估
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):109S-114S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02280.x.
8
Evaluation of efficacy and safety of midazolam administered orally in sleep disorders. A dose-finding study.口服咪达唑仑治疗睡眠障碍的疗效和安全性评估。一项剂量探索性研究。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1981;31(12a):2281-3.
9
Efficacy and side effects of lorazepam, oxazepam, and temazepam as sleeping aids in psychogeriatric inpatients.劳拉西泮、奥沙西泮和替马西泮作为老年精神科住院患者助眠药物的疗效及副作用
Int Pharmacopsychiatry. 1980;15(2):129-35. doi: 10.1159/000468424.
10
Comparison of midazolam and oxazepam as hypnotics in elderly hospitalized patients. A double-blind clinical trial.咪达唑仑与奥沙西泮作为老年住院患者催眠药的比较。一项双盲临床试验。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1988 Apr;38(4):563-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Pharmacological interventions to improve sleep in hospitalised adults: a systematic review.改善住院成人睡眠的药物干预措施:一项系统评价
BMJ Open. 2016 Jul 29;6(7):e012108. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012108.
2
Midazolam. A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use.咪达唑仑。对其药理特性及治疗用途的综述。
Drugs. 1984 Dec;28(6):519-43. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198428060-00002.

本文引用的文献

1
Pharmacology of midazolam.咪达唑仑的药理学
Arzneimittelforschung. 1981;31(12a):2180-201.
2
[Midazolam in preoperative sleep].[咪达唑仑用于术前睡眠]
Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1981;22(1):22-6.
3
Hypnotic activity of 3-hydroxy, N-desmethyldiazepam (oxazepam).3-羟基-N-去甲基地西泮(奥沙西泮)的催眠活性。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1978 May;5(5):469-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1978.tb01658.x.

咪达唑仑和奥沙西泮对失眠症患者的疗效与安全性。

Efficacy and safety of midazolam and oxazepam in insomniacs.

作者信息

Lupolover R, Ballmer U, Helcl J, Escher J, Pavletic B

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):139S-143S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02285.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02285.x
PMID:6138067
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1428086/
Abstract

In a multicentre, double-blind, parallel study performed in 78 hospitalized patients who complained of mild, moderate or severe insomnia, the efficacy and safety of 15 mg midazolam were compared with those of 15 mg oxazepam, both orally administered. The results showed statistically significant better results in the onset of sleep in the patients treated with midazolam. Other sleep parameters, such as quality and duration of sleep as well as the condition of the patients on morning awakenings, were also improved in more patients treated with midazolam. Safety (clinical and biological) was very good in both groups of patients.

摘要

在一项针对78名抱怨有轻度、中度或重度失眠的住院患者进行的多中心、双盲、平行研究中,将口服15毫克咪达唑仑的疗效和安全性与15毫克奥沙西泮的疗效和安全性进行了比较。结果显示,接受咪达唑仑治疗的患者在入睡方面有统计学上显著更好的效果。其他睡眠参数,如睡眠质量和时长以及患者早晨醒来时的状况,在更多接受咪达唑仑治疗的患者中也得到了改善。两组患者的安全性(临床和生物学方面)都非常好。