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胸腺细胞迁移:从胸腺迁移至外周淋巴器官的细胞具有“成熟”表型。

Thymus cell migration: cells migrating from thymus to peripheral lymphoid organs have a "mature" phenotype.

作者信息

Scollay R

出版信息

J Immunol. 1982 Apr;128(4):1566-70.

PMID:6120973
Abstract

To gain information on the lineage relationship of cells leaving the thymus, we studied the phenotype of thymus emigrants within hours of their exit. The migrants were identified in the peripheral lymphoid organs by their fluorescence, 3 to 4 hr after intrathymic injection of a solution of fluorescein isothiocyanate, a technique that initially only labels thymocytes. Migrants identified in this way were analyzed with rhodamine-anti-Thy-1 or rhodamine peanut agglutinin (PNA). They were found to express Thy-1 antigen and PNA binding sites at levels very similar to those found on the majority of peripheral T cells or medullary thymocytes and quite different from cortical thymocytes. Taken together with our previous experiments on Lyt-1, Lyt-2, and H-2 levels, the data show that cells leaving the thymus are quite mature in phenotype and are indistinguishable from peripheral T cells by all the criteria examined.

摘要

为了获取有关离开胸腺的细胞谱系关系的信息,我们在胸腺迁出细胞离开胸腺后的数小时内研究了它们的表型。在胸腺内注射异硫氰酸荧光素溶液3至4小时后,通过荧光在外周淋巴器官中鉴定出迁移细胞,该技术最初仅标记胸腺细胞。用罗丹明抗Thy-1或罗丹明花生凝集素(PNA)分析以这种方式鉴定出的迁移细胞。发现它们表达Thy-1抗原和PNA结合位点的水平与大多数外周T细胞或髓质胸腺细胞上发现的水平非常相似,与皮质胸腺细胞有很大不同。结合我们之前关于Lyt-1、Lyt-2和H-2水平的实验,数据表明离开胸腺的细胞在表型上相当成熟,并且根据所有检测标准与外周T细胞无法区分。

相似文献

1
Thymus cell migration: cells migrating from thymus to peripheral lymphoid organs have a "mature" phenotype.胸腺细胞迁移:从胸腺迁移至外周淋巴器官的细胞具有“成熟”表型。
J Immunol. 1982 Apr;128(4):1566-70.
2
Defect of thymocyte emigration in a T cell deficiency strain (CTS) of the mouse.小鼠T细胞缺陷品系(CTS)中胸腺细胞迁出缺陷
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Immunohistology of lymphoid and non-lymphoid cells in the thymus in relation to T lymphocyte differentiation.胸腺中淋巴细胞和非淋巴细胞的免疫组织学与T淋巴细胞分化的关系。
Am J Anat. 1984 Jul;170(3):311-30. doi: 10.1002/aja.1001700307.
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Phenotypic analysis of thymocytes that express homing receptors for peripheral lymph nodes.表达外周淋巴结归巢受体的胸腺细胞的表型分析。
J Immunol. 1986 May 15;136(10):3521-8.
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Characterization of T lymphocyte colony-forming cells in the mouse. The colony-forming cell is confined to Lyt-1,2,3+ cell subsets in the thymus and the lymph nodes.小鼠中T淋巴细胞集落形成细胞的特性。集落形成细胞局限于胸腺和淋巴结中的Lyt-1,2,3+细胞亚群。
J Immunol. 1984 Apr;132(4):1625-31.
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The functional capabilities of cells leaving the thymus.离开胸腺的细胞的功能能力。
J Immunol. 1984 Jan;132(1):25-30.
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T cell differentiation within thymic nurse cells.胸腺哺育细胞内的T细胞分化。
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Dual immunofluorescence studies of cortisone-induced thymic involution: evidence for a major cortical component to cortisone-resistant thymocytes.可的松诱导胸腺退化的双重免疫荧光研究:可的松抗性胸腺细胞主要皮质成分的证据。
J Immunol. 1986 May 15;136(10):3529-34.
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Phenotype and localization of thymocytes expressing the homing receptor-associated antigen MEL-14: arguments for the view that most mature thymocytes are located in the medulla.表达归巢受体相关抗原MEL-14的胸腺细胞的表型与定位:支持多数成熟胸腺细胞位于髓质这一观点的论据
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Intrathymic differentiation of cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) precursors. I. The CTL immunocompetence of peanut agglutinin-positive (cortical) and negative (medullary) Lyt 123 thymocytes.细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(CTL)前体的胸腺内分化。I. 花生凝集素阳性(皮质)和阴性(髓质)Lyt 123胸腺细胞的CTL免疫活性。
J Immunol. 1980 Dec;125(6):2532-8.

引用本文的文献

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Emerging concepts in tissue-resident T cells: lessons from humans.组织驻留T细胞的新观念:来自人类的经验教训
Trends Immunol. 2015 Jul;36(7):428-35. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2015.05.003. Epub 2015 Jun 10.
2
Post-thymic maturation: young T cells assert their individuality.胸腺后成熟:年轻 T 细胞彰显其个体性。
Nat Rev Immunol. 2011 Jul 22;11(8):544-9. doi: 10.1038/nri3028.
3
Murine neonatal recent thymic emigrants are phenotypically and functionally distinct from adult recent thymic emigrants.小鼠新生期近期胸腺迁出细胞在表型和功能上与成年期近期胸腺迁出细胞不同。
Blood. 2009 May 28;113(22):5635-43. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-08-173658. Epub 2009 Jan 23.
4
Thymic output in aged mice.老年小鼠的胸腺输出。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 May 30;103(22):8447-52. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0601040103. Epub 2006 May 22.
5
Macrophages in the thymus.胸腺中的巨噬细胞。
Surv Immunol Res. 1985;4(3):179-91. doi: 10.1007/BF02918671.
6
Intrathymic differentiation: some unanswered questions.胸腺内分化:一些未解决的问题。
Surv Immunol Res. 1985;4(2):87-95. doi: 10.1007/BF02918805.
7
Thymic non-lymphoid cells.胸腺非淋巴细胞
Surv Immunol Res. 1985;4(2):120-34. doi: 10.1007/BF02918808.
8
Rearrangement and expression of T cell antigen receptor and gamma genes during thymic development.胸腺发育过程中T细胞抗原受体和γ基因的重排与表达。
J Exp Med. 1986 Jul 1;164(1):1-24. doi: 10.1084/jem.164.1.1.
9
Age-associated increase in the expression of T-cell antigen receptor gamma-chain gene in conventional and germfree mice.常规小鼠和无菌小鼠中与年龄相关的T细胞抗原受体γ链基因表达增加。
Infect Immun. 1988 Aug;56(8):2069-74. doi: 10.1128/iai.56.8.2069-2074.1988.
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Excision products of the T cell receptor gene support a progressive rearrangement model of the alpha/delta locus.T细胞受体基因的切除产物支持α/δ基因座的渐进重排模型。
EMBO J. 1989 Nov;8(11):3261-70. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1989.tb08486.x.