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健康男性中雷尼替丁血浆水平与餐后胃内酸度降低之间的关系。

Relationship between ranitidine plasma levels and reduction of postprandial intragastric acidity in healthy man.

作者信息

Berstad A, Frislid K, Rydning A

出版信息

Scand J Gastroenterol. 1982 Jan;17(1):109-12. doi: 10.3109/00365528209181053.

Abstract

Intragastric acidity was measured for 20 min before and 6 h 40 min after a steak meal by aspiration of small aliquots of the gastric content every 10 min in 11 healty volunteers. Administration of ranitidine hydrochloride (100 mg) at the beginning of the meal reduced postprandial acidity markedly throughout the test, but there was no correlation between the percentage reduction of acidity and the concentration of ranitidine in plasma. The effect of the drug lasted much longer than would be expected from the plasma values. The results suggest that ranitidine is cleared more rapidly from the blood than from the H2-receptors of the parietal cells, and the reduction of postprandial acidity by ranitidine cannot be deduced from the plasma values of the drug.

摘要

在11名健康志愿者中,通过每隔10分钟抽取少量胃内容物的方式,在进食牛排餐之前20分钟以及之后6小时40分钟测量胃内酸度。在进餐开始时给予盐酸雷尼替丁(100毫克),在整个测试过程中可显著降低餐后酸度,但酸度降低的百分比与血浆中雷尼替丁的浓度之间没有相关性。该药物的作用持续时间比根据血浆值预期的要长得多。结果表明,雷尼替丁从血液中清除的速度比从壁细胞的H2受体清除的速度更快,并且不能从药物的血浆值推断出雷尼替丁对餐后酸度的降低作用。

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