Palin K J, Wilson C G, Davis S S, Phillips A J
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1982 Nov;34(11):707-10. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1982.tb06204.x.
Plasma concentrations of DDT were measured in conscious rats following oral administration in arachis oil, Miglyol 812 (fractionated coconut oil), liquid paraffin or as a fine suspension in water. The total absorption of DDT, calculated as the area under the plasma concentration time curve, was significantly greater for the arachis oil formulation compared to the other vehicles. In anaesthetized rats it was shown that DDT absorption was almost totally via the lymphatic system, and that lymph levels of DDT were highest following administration in arachis oil. Measurement of lymph flow showed that this enhanced absorption of DDT in the presence of arachis oil was not due to an increased flow as both arachis oil and liquid paraffin stimulated lymph production to the same extent.
给清醒大鼠经口灌胃给予花生油、Miglyol 812(分馏椰子油)、液体石蜡中的滴滴涕,或给予其水混悬液后,测定血浆中滴滴涕的浓度。以血浆浓度-时间曲线下面积计算,花生油制剂中滴滴涕的总吸收量显著高于其他赋形剂。在麻醉大鼠中发现,滴滴涕几乎完全通过淋巴系统吸收,且给予花生油后淋巴中滴滴涕水平最高。淋巴流量测定显示,花生油存在时滴滴涕吸收增加并非由于流量增加,因为花生油和液体石蜡对淋巴生成的刺激程度相同。