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低收入社区巴氏涂片检查和子宫切除术的患病率:洛杉矶县的一项调查

Papanicolaou testing and hysterectomy prevalence in low-income communities: a survey in Los Angeles County.

作者信息

Stern E, Misczynski M, Damus K, Coulson A

出版信息

Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 1977 Dec;47:113-9.

PMID:613231
Abstract

A survey of the prevalence of Papanicolaou (Pap) testing and of hysterectomy and a feasibility study were conducted in low-income communities with high rates of cervical cancer, identified by an analysis of mortality and case rates. Although about 90% of the women reported having had a Pap regular testing. For example, in the 5 years preceding the study (1971--75), about a quarter of the women had been tested only once and about a third not at all. No evidence of a secular change in hysterectomy prevalence in these communities was found.

摘要

通过对死亡率和发病率的分析,确定了宫颈癌高发的低收入社区,并在这些社区开展了一项关于巴氏涂片检查(Pap)普及情况、子宫切除术情况的调查以及一项可行性研究。尽管约90%的女性报告称定期进行巴氏涂片检查。例如,在研究前的5年(1971 - 1975年),约四分之一的女性仅接受过一次检查,约三分之一的女性从未接受过检查。在这些社区中,未发现子宫切除术患病率有长期变化的证据。

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