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在胃瘘犬中,以氨甲酰甲胆碱为对照测定苯海拉明(苯那君)的抗胆碱能效力。

Anticholinergic potency of diphenhydramine (Benadryl) measured against bethanechol in the gastric fistula dog.

作者信息

Hirschowitz B I, Molina E

出版信息

J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1983 Jul;226(1):171-3.

PMID:6134817
Abstract

We quantitated the gastric secretory anticholinergic effect of diphenhydramine (Benadryl) against graded doses of bethanechol, a cholinergic agonist, which was used to stimulate acid and pepsin secretion. Anticholinergic potency of diphenyhydramine was 10,000 times less than that reported for atropine and was 1,000 times less than the reported potency of diphenhydramine antagonism of histamine H-1 effects.

摘要

我们测定了苯海拉明(苯那君)对不同剂量的胆碱能激动剂氨甲酰甲胆碱的胃分泌抗胆碱能作用,氨甲酰甲胆碱用于刺激胃酸和胃蛋白酶分泌。苯海拉明的抗胆碱能效力比报道的阿托品效力低10000倍,比报道的苯海拉明拮抗组胺H-1效应的效力低1000倍。

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