Koetsawang S, Srisupandit S, Kiriwat O, Apimas S J, Feldblum P
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1983 Apr;21(2):133-7. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(83)90050-4.
Women undergoing interval laparoscopic electrocoagulation sterilization were randomly assigned to one of three neuroleptanalgesia regimens. The 299 women received either morphine (10 mg)/droperidol (2.5 mg)/atropine (0.3 mg) or pethidine (100 mg)/droperidol (2.5 mg)/atropine (0.3 mg) or pethidine (100 mg)/droperidol (2.5 mg). A significantly higher proportion of anesthesia complications were recorded in the morphine group. The amount of pain experienced by the women was similar in the three groups, as were the rates of early follow-up complications and complaints. The neuroleptanalgesia regimen containing pethidine/droperidol/atropine appears to be the safest and most effective of the three considered here.
接受腹腔镜间隔电凝绝育术的女性被随机分配到三种神经安定镇痛方案中的一种。这299名女性分别接受吗啡（10毫克）/氟哌利多（2.5毫克）/阿托品（0.3毫克）或哌替啶（100毫克）/氟哌利多（2.5毫克）/阿托品（0.3毫克）或哌替啶（100毫克）/氟哌利多（2.5毫克）。吗啡组记录的麻醉并发症比例显著更高。三组女性经历的疼痛程度相似，早期随访并发症和主诉发生率也相似。含哌替啶/氟哌利多/阿托品的神经安定镇痛方案似乎是这里考虑的三种方案中最安全、最有效的。
