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分裂情感性精神病的临床与治疗方面

The clinical and therapeutical aspects of schizo-affective psychosis.

作者信息

Hofmann G

出版信息

Psychiatr Clin (Basel). 1983;16(2-4):207-16. doi: 10.1159/000283969.

Abstract

According to our three series of examinations, we have found a way of differentiating between nuclear schizophrenics and manic-depressives in schizo-affective disorders. Only a very small amount of all people diagnosed as schizophrenics (about 3%) have to be put under the category of schizo-affective disorders (Legierungspsychose) sensu strictiori. But in this well-defined group, there is a relation between the symptomatology of the acute stage and the long-term course of the disorder. There is also a better indication for long-term therapy in schizo-affective disorders, because the differentiation in psychopathology also means a better-differentiated therapy with better long-term results.

摘要

根据我们的三组检查,我们找到了一种在精神分裂情感障碍中区分核型精神分裂症患者和躁郁症患者的方法。在所有被诊断为精神分裂症的人中,只有极少数(约3%)必须被归入狭义的精神分裂情感障碍(混合性精神病)类别。但在这个明确界定的群体中,急性期症状与疾病的长期病程之间存在关联。精神分裂情感障碍的长期治疗也有更好的指征,因为精神病理学上的区分也意味着更有针对性的治疗,能带来更好的长期效果。

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