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[乙醇和氯贝丁酯对大鼠肝脏脂质分解酶系统活性的影响]

[Effect of ethanol and clofibrate on the activity of lipid catabolism enzyme systems in rat liver].

作者信息

Antonenko V D, Popova S V, Panchenko L F

出版信息

Farmakol Toksikol. 1983 Sep-Oct;46(5):86-90.

PMID:6138280
Abstract

Male rats were fed ethanol as a constituent of an isocaloric diet. Ethanol administration caused hypercholesterolemia and accumulation of lipids in the liver. However, it did not alter enzymatic activity of fatty acids and cholesterol catabolism in the organ. Addition of the hypolipemic agent clofibrate to the ethanol-containing diet reduced the adverse effects of ethanol on lipid metabolism due to activation of peroxisomal and mitochondrial enzymes involved in oxidative degradation of lipids in the liver cell.

摘要

雄性大鼠被喂食含有乙醇的等热量饮食。给予乙醇会导致高胆固醇血症和肝脏中脂质的积累。然而,它并未改变该器官中脂肪酸和胆固醇分解代谢的酶活性。在含乙醇的饮食中添加降血脂药物氯贝丁酯,由于激活了参与肝细胞脂质氧化降解的过氧化物酶体和线粒体酶,减少了乙醇对脂质代谢的不利影响。

相似文献

1
[Effect of ethanol and clofibrate on the activity of lipid catabolism enzyme systems in rat liver].[乙醇和氯贝丁酯对大鼠肝脏脂质分解酶系统活性的影响]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1983 Sep-Oct;46(5):86-90.
2
Paradoxical effects of clofibrate on liver and muscle metabolism in rats. Induction of myotonia and alteration of fatty acid and glucose oxidation.氯贝丁酯对大鼠肝脏和肌肉代谢的反常效应。肌强直的诱导以及脂肪酸和葡萄糖氧化的改变。
J Clin Invest. 1979 Aug;64(2):405-12. doi: 10.1172/JCI109476.
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[Effect of clofibrate on the enzyme activity of the rat small intestine epithelium].[氯贝丁酯对大鼠小肠上皮细胞酶活性的影响]
Biokhimiia. 1983 May;48(5):763-7.
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Effect of clofibrate on cholesterol and lipid metabolism in ethanol - treated mice.
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[Effect of chronic administration of ethanol on the enzyme activity of rat serum, liver and brain].[长期给予乙醇对大鼠血清、肝脏和脑组织酶活性的影响]
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Effect of clofibrate on fatty acid desaturation of rats treated with ethanol.氯贝丁酯对乙醇处理大鼠脂肪酸去饱和作用的影响。
Acta Physiol Lat Am. 1981;31(2):119-28.
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Effect of clofibrate treatment on hepatic prostaglandin catabolism and action.氯贝丁酯治疗对肝脏前列腺素分解代谢及作用的影响。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1991 Jun;257(3):1034-8.
8
Effects of cyanamide and clofibrate on the enzymes of ethanol oxydation and on ethanol consumption in the rat.氨甲酰和氯贝丁酯对大鼠乙醇氧化酶及乙醇消耗的影响。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1980 Jan;243(1):17-26.
9
Polydispersity of rat liver peroxisomes induced by the hypolipidemic and carcinogenic agent clofibrate.降血脂及致癌剂氯贝丁酯诱导的大鼠肝脏过氧化物酶体的多分散性。
Eur J Cell Biol. 1981 Apr;24(1):62-9.
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[Effect of clofibrate on intracellular enzyme distribution in the rat liver].[氯贝丁酯对大鼠肝脏细胞内酶分布的影响]
Tsitologiia. 1983 Nov;25(11):1302-8.