Hacking A, Rosser W R, Dervish M T
Ann Nutr Aliment. 1977;31(4-6):557-62.
Barley grains at harvest in 1971, 1973 and 1974 were mycologically examined for isolates of the fungus Fusarium. These isolates were then examined for the ability to produce zearalenone. In 1974 the grain was also examined for the presence of zearalenone. The most common isolate was F. culmorum, 60 p. 100 of which in 1974, produced zearalenone. Other species isolated which produced this mycotoxin were F. moniliforme, F. graminearum, F. avenaceum, F. nivale and F. sambucinum var. coerulum, the last 3 species have not previously been recorded as producing zearalenone.
对1971年、1973年和1974年收获的大麦籽粒进行了真菌学检测，以分离镰刀菌。然后检测这些分离菌株产生玉米赤霉烯酮的能力。1974年还检测了籽粒中玉米赤霉烯酮的存在情况。最常见的分离菌株是禾谷镰刀菌，1974年其中60%产生了玉米赤霉烯酮。其他分离出的产生这种霉菌毒素的物种有串珠镰刀菌、禾谷镰刀菌、燕麦镰刀菌、雪腐镰刀菌和蓝色接骨木镰刀菌变种，后3个物种以前未被记录为产生玉米赤霉烯酮。
