Sladen G E, Filipe M I
Dis Colon Rectum. 1984 Aug;27(8):513-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02555508.
In five patients, rectal bleeding was ascribed to a patchy or diffuse mucosal colitis affecting the sigmoid colon only. The patients all had well marked localized sigmoid diverticular disease. The histologic features were nonspecific, without any changes suggestive of Crohn's disease. One patient had a short, self-limited illness, whereas the others had continuing illnesses lasting at least six months. In one patient who underwent sigmoid colectomy, the inflammatory features had disappeared, probably in response to sulphasalazine therapy. It is suggested that this syndrome may be a complication of the muscular disorder that underlies the formation of colonic diverticula.
在5例患者中，直肠出血归因于仅累及乙状结肠的斑片状或弥漫性黏膜结肠炎。这些患者均有明显的局限性乙状结肠憩室病。组织学特征不具有特异性，没有任何提示克罗恩病的改变。1例患者病程短且为自限性，而其他患者病情持续至少6个月。1例行乙状结肠切除术的患者，炎症特征消失，可能是对柳氮磺胺吡啶治疗的反应。提示该综合征可能是结肠憩室形成所潜在的肌肉疾病的一种并发症。
