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大鼠肾脏肾小球中的Thy-1.1

Thy-1.1 in glomeruli of rat kidneys.

作者信息

Paul L C, Rennke H G, Milford E L, Carpenter C B

出版信息

Kidney Int. 1984 May;25(5):771-7. doi: 10.1038/ki.1984.89.

DOI:10.1038/ki.1984.89
PMID:6147435
Abstract

The antigenic composition of the rat kidney was studied by indirect immunofluorescence and immunoelectron microscopy using monoclonal antibodies against Thy-1.1 (OX7 and ER Ly 1), Thy-1.2 (30-H12), and W3/13 as well as rabbit antisera against rat brain or thymic blasts. The anti-Thy-1.1 reagents caused pronounced staining of the glomerular mesangium as well as a weak stain around some of the medullary collecting ducts and/or vessels. The rabbit antisera contained additional antibodies that bound to renal basement membranes and smooth muscle cells. This was confirmed by blocking and absorption experiments. The presence of Thy-1.1 in glomeruli was further demonstrated by in vivo perfusion studies with OX7 and rabbit anti-thymic blast serum. Immunoelectron microscopy of isolated glomeruli showed binding of OX7 antibodies to mesangial cells and the mesangial matrix. It is concluded that in rat kidneys the Thy-1.1 antigen is expressed on glomerular mesangial cells.

摘要

利用抗Thy-1.1(OX7和ER Ly 1)、Thy-1.2(30-H12)和W3/13的单克隆抗体以及抗大鼠脑或胸腺母细胞的兔抗血清,通过间接免疫荧光和免疫电子显微镜研究了大鼠肾脏的抗原组成。抗Thy-1.1试剂使肾小球系膜明显染色,并且在一些髓质集合管和/或血管周围产生弱阳性染色。兔抗血清含有与肾基底膜和平滑肌细胞结合的其他抗体。这通过阻断和吸收实验得到证实。用OX7和兔抗胸腺母细胞血清进行的体内灌注研究进一步证明了肾小球中Thy-1.1的存在。分离肾小球的免疫电子显微镜显示OX7抗体与系膜细胞和系膜基质结合。得出的结论是,在大鼠肾脏中,Thy-1.1抗原在肾小球系膜细胞上表达。

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引用本文的文献

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Differential expression of proteoglycans in tissue remodeling and lymphangiogenesis after experimental renal transplantation in rats.实验性大鼠肾移植后组织重塑和淋巴管生成中蛋白聚糖的差异表达。
PLoS One. 2010 Feb 5;5(2):e9095. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0009095.
3
Antibodies against mesangial cells and their secretory products in chronic renal allograft rejection in the rat.
大鼠慢性肾移植排斥反应中针对系膜细胞及其分泌产物的抗体
Am J Pathol. 1998 May;152(5):1209-23.
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Cultured rat mesangial cells contain smooth muscle alpha-actin not found in vivo.培养的大鼠系膜细胞含有体内未发现的平滑肌α-肌动蛋白。
Am J Pathol. 1993 Feb;142(2):497-509.
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Lymphocyte expression of a 90 kD brush border antigen.90kD刷状缘抗原的淋巴细胞表达
Clin Exp Immunol. 1987 Mar;67(3):572-80.
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Platelet-complement interactions in mesangial proliferative nephritis in the rat.大鼠系膜增生性肾炎中的血小板-补体相互作用
Am J Pathol. 1991 Feb;138(2):313-21.
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J Clin Invest. 1991 Aug;88(2):623-31. doi: 10.1172/JCI115347.
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Epitope-specific induction of mesangial lesions with proteinuria by a MoAb against mesangial cell surface antigen.通过一种针对系膜细胞表面抗原的单克隆抗体,表位特异性诱导伴有蛋白尿的系膜病变。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1992 Jun;88(3):399-404. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb06461.x.