Addison R G
Am J Med. 1984 Sep 10;77(3A):54-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(84)80102-3.
Chronic pain syndrome must be considered as a psychologic-physiologic disability. The understanding and treatment of chronic pain syndrome comprises a new medical disease model; however, some of the original symptoms are considered to have an underlying organic pathology. Recognition of the need for differentiation between the various forms of pain is paramount to the success of the treatment process. By applying different treatment modalities, we can best prevent acute pain from becoming chronic pain syndrome. Chronic pain syndrome must be treated differently from acute pain; To persist in treating chronic pain syndrome as an acute problem very often leads to unsuccessful treatment results. The appropriate use of medication is an important component in the multidisciplinary approach to chronic pain syndrome. Treatment of chronic pain syndrome has been most successful when a combination of all legitimate treatment modalities available were utilized.
慢性疼痛综合征必须被视为一种心理 - 生理残疾。对慢性疼痛综合征的理解和治疗构成了一种新的医学疾病模型;然而,一些最初的症状被认为存在潜在的器质性病理。认识到区分各种疼痛形式的必要性对于治疗过程的成功至关重要。通过应用不同的治疗方式,我们能够最好地预防急性疼痛转变为慢性疼痛综合征。慢性疼痛综合征的治疗方式必须与急性疼痛不同;若坚持将慢性疼痛综合征当作急性问题来治疗,往往会导致治疗结果不理想。合理用药是慢性疼痛综合征多学科治疗方法中的一个重要组成部分。当综合运用所有可用的合理治疗方式时,慢性疼痛综合征的治疗最为成功。