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[哌泊噻嗪及其棕榈酸酯(长效哌泊噻嗪)在精神分裂症患者中的药代动力学研究初步结果]

[Initial results of a pharmacokinetic study of pipothiazine and its palmitic ester (Piportil L4) in a schizophrenic population].

作者信息

Girard M, Granier F, Schmitt L, Cotonat J, Escande M, Blanc M

出版信息

Encephale. 1984;10(4):171-6.

PMID:6149927
Abstract

Plasma kinetics of pipotiazine have been studied in ten schizophrenic patients after oral administration of single dose of pipotiazine at 7 a.m. (30 mg, drops). Peak plasma concentrations are reached one hour after administration (41.8 +/- 19,9 ng/ml) and then rapidly decline until 24 h (2.2 +/- 1.2 ng/ml). During the following days plasma concentrations remain stable at the same sampling times. After 3 days wash-out and first intramuscular injection of pipotiazine palmitate (100 mg) main pharmacokinetic data are found: plasma concentrations of pipotiazine are not detectable during at less 3 days after injection, maximal drug level is attained during second week after i.m. (1.7 +/- 0.9 ng/ml). A period of decline is then recorded. Furthermore the mean ratio between pipotiazine plasma concentration after oral and i.m. administration is about 20. When pipotiazine palmitate is given every fourth week, steady state seems to be reached as early as the second month.

摘要

在10例精神分裂症患者中,于上午7点口服单剂量哌泊噻嗪(30mg,滴剂)后研究了其血浆动力学。给药后1小时达到血浆峰值浓度(41.8±19.9ng/ml),然后迅速下降,直至24小时(2.2±1.2ng/ml)。在随后几天,相同采样时间的血浆浓度保持稳定。经过3天洗脱期后首次肌内注射棕榈酸哌泊噻嗪(100mg),得到主要药代动力学数据:注射后至少3天内未检测到哌泊噻嗪血浆浓度,肌内注射后第二周达到最大药物水平(1.7±0.9ng/ml)。随后记录到一个下降期。此外,口服和肌内注射后哌泊噻嗪血浆浓度的平均比值约为20。当每四周给予棕榈酸哌泊噻嗪时,最早在第二个月似乎达到稳态。

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[Initial results of a pharmacokinetic study of pipothiazine and its palmitic ester (Piportil L4) in a schizophrenic population].[哌泊噻嗪及其棕榈酸酯(长效哌泊噻嗪)在精神分裂症患者中的药代动力学研究初步结果]
Encephale. 1984;10(4):171-6.
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[Pharmacokinetics of pipothiazine palmitate, after intramuscular administration in schizophrenic patients].[棕榈酸哌泊噻嗪在精神分裂症患者肌肉注射后的药代动力学]
Therapie. 1986 Jan-Feb;41(1):27-30.
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Pipotiazine palmitate: an evaluation of a new long acting intramuscular antipsychotic agent in severely ill schizophrenic patients.棕榈酸哌泊噻嗪:一种新型长效肌肉注射抗精神病药物在重症精神分裂症患者中的评估
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引用本文的文献

1
Depot antipsychotic drugs. Place in therapy.长效抗精神病药物。在治疗中的应用。
Drugs. 1994 May;47(5):741-73. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199447050-00004.