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肾上腺切除术对大鼠下丘脑神经垂体素和含血管加压素神经元中3H-胞苷掺入的影响。

Effects of adrenalectomy on the incorporation of 3H-cytidine in neurophysin and vasopressin-containing neurons of the rat hypothalamus.

作者信息

Silverman A J, Gadde C A, Zimmerman E A

出版信息

Neuroendocrinology. 1980 May;30(5):285-90. doi: 10.1159/000123016.

DOI:10.1159/000123016
PMID:6155641
Abstract

Using radioautography and immunocytochemistry, we investigated differences in 3H-cytidine incorporation into RNA in vasopressin or neurophysin-positive neurons in the rat hypothalamus following adrenalectomy. Control animals and those that had been bilaterally adrenalectomized for 2 weeks received 0.3 mCi 3H-cytidine subcutaneously and were decapitated 1 h following injection. Brains were prepared for combined radioautography and immunocytochemistry. Incorporation was estimated by counting silver grains over immunoreactive neurons. The neurons of the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) showed a consistent and significant increase in the amount of incorporation of label 2 weeks after bilateral adrenalectomy. There was no change in incorporation in neurons of either the supraoptic or suprachiasmatic nuclei. These findings suggest that the vasopressin PVN neurons, some of which project to the zona externa of the median eminence, are activated under conditions of adrenalectomy.

摘要

我们使用放射自显影术和免疫细胞化学方法,研究了肾上腺切除术后大鼠下丘脑加压素或神经垂体素阳性神经元中3H-胞苷掺入RNA的差异。对照动物和双侧肾上腺切除2周的动物皮下注射0.3 mCi 3H-胞苷,并在注射后1小时断头。制备大脑用于放射自显影术和免疫细胞化学联合检测。通过计数免疫反应性神经元上的银颗粒来估计掺入量。双侧肾上腺切除2周后,室旁核(PVN)的神经元显示标记掺入量持续且显著增加。视上核或视交叉上核的神经元掺入量没有变化。这些发现表明,一些投射到正中隆起外侧带的加压素PVN神经元在肾上腺切除条件下被激活。

相似文献

1
Effects of adrenalectomy on the incorporation of 3H-cytidine in neurophysin and vasopressin-containing neurons of the rat hypothalamus.肾上腺切除术对大鼠下丘脑神经垂体素和含血管加压素神经元中3H-胞苷掺入的影响。
Neuroendocrinology. 1980 May;30(5):285-90. doi: 10.1159/000123016.
2
Quantitation of changes in the content of neurohypophyseal peptides in hypothalamic nuclei after adrenalectomy.肾上腺切除术后下丘脑核团中神经垂体肽含量变化的定量分析。
Neuroendocrinology. 1983 May;36(5):347-50. doi: 10.1159/000123479.
3
Identification, in the external region of the rat median eminence, of separate neurophysin-vasopressin and neurophysin-oxytocin containing nerve fibres.在大鼠正中隆起的外部区域鉴定出分别含有神经垂体素 - 血管加压素和神经垂体素 - 催产素的神经纤维。
Cell Tissue Res. 1976 May 6;168(2):141-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00215873.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of magnocellular elements in rat hypothalamus: distribution and numbers of cells containing neurophysin, oxytocin, and vasopressin.大鼠下丘脑大细胞成分的免疫组织化学分析:含神经垂体素、催产素和加压素细胞的分布与数量
J Comp Neurol. 1981 May 1;198(1):45-64. doi: 10.1002/cne.901980106.
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Immunocytochemical localization of angiotensin II and vasopressin in rat hypothalamus: evidence for production in the same neuron.血管紧张素II和血管加压素在大鼠下丘脑的免疫细胞化学定位:同一神经元产生的证据
Clin Sci (Lond). 1980 Dec;59 Suppl 6:57s-60s. doi: 10.1042/cs059057s.
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Adrenalectomy increases sprouting in a peptidergic neurosecretory system.肾上腺切除术会增加肽能神经分泌系统中的神经芽生。
Neuroscience. 1982;7(11):2705-14. doi: 10.1016/0306-4522(82)90094-x.
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Identification of parvocellular vasopressin and neurophysin neurons in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of a variety of mammals including primates.在包括灵长类动物在内的多种哺乳动物的视交叉上核中鉴定小细胞血管加压素和神经垂体素神经元。
J Comp Neurol. 1980 Oct 1;193(3):659-75. doi: 10.1002/cne.901930305.
8
Distributions of pro-vasopressin expressing and pro-vasopressin deficient CRH neurons in the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus of colchicine-treated normal and adrenalectomized rats.秋水仙碱处理的正常大鼠和肾上腺切除大鼠下丘脑室旁核中表达加压素原和缺乏加压素原的促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素(CRH)神经元的分布。
J Comp Neurol. 1988 Sep 1;275(1):13-28. doi: 10.1002/cne.902750103.
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Projections from the paraventricular nucleus to the zona externa of the median eminence of the rhesus monkey: an immunohistochemical study.恒河猴室旁核至正中隆起外侧带的投射:一项免疫组织化学研究。
Brain Res. 1977 Nov 25;137(1):1-10. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(77)91009-5.
10
Distribution of estrogen-concentrating, neurophysin-containing magnocellular neurons in the rat hypothalamus as demonstrated by a technique combining steroid autoradiography and immunohistology in the same tissue.通过在同一组织中结合类固醇放射自显影术和免疫组织学的技术所证实的大鼠下丘脑含雌激素浓缩、神经垂体素的大细胞神经元的分布。
Neuroendocrinology. 1981 Jul;33(1):18-23. doi: 10.1159/000123195.

引用本文的文献

1
Radioautographic studies on the neurohypophysial projections of the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei in the rat.大鼠视上核和室旁核神经垂体投射的放射自显影研究。
Cell Tissue Res. 1981;219(3):525-34. doi: 10.1007/BF00209991.
2
Daily behavioral manipulation increases the total immunoreactive serum neurophysin concentrations irrespective of the duration of water deprivation in rats.每日行为操控可提高大鼠血清中神经垂体素免疫反应性的总浓度,且与禁水持续时间无关。
Exp Brain Res. 1983;52(1):20-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00237144.
3
Cytological evidence for activation of neuroendocrine cells in the parvocellular preoptic nucleus of the goldfish hypothalamus following pharmacological adrenalectomy.
药理学肾上腺切除术后金鱼下丘脑小细胞视前核神经内分泌细胞激活的细胞学证据。
Cell Tissue Res. 1981;218(1):129-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00210099.
4
Glucocorticoid sensitivity of vasopressin mRNA levels in the paraventricular nucleus of the rat.大鼠室旁核中血管加压素mRNA水平的糖皮质激素敏感性
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Feb;83(4):1145-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.4.1145.