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骨骼肌纤维中基因表达的神经控制:去神经支配后肌肉蛋白质合成机制中的损伤性质。

Neural control of gene expression in the skeletal muscle fibre: the nature of the lesion in the muscular protein-synthesizing machinery following denervation.

作者信息

Metafora S, Felsani A, Cotrufo R, Tajana G F, Di Iorio G, Del Rio A, De Prisco P P, Esposito V

出版信息

Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1980 Aug 13;209(1175):239-55. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1980.0093.

DOI:10.1098/rspb.1980.0093
PMID:6159650
Abstract

Experiments are reported showing that following 8 days of denervation the function of the protein-synthesizing machinery, operating in the rat gastrocnemius fibres, is altered, probably as a consequence of decreased amounts of ribosomes and actively translated mRNA. In addition, the data obtained show that the amount per muscle and the availability per ribosome of the soluble factors involved in the process of protein synthesis are markedly decreased, thus suggesting that the amounts of ribosomes, mRNA and soluble factors are regulated in a concerted fashion when muscular protein synthesis is decreased after denervation.

摘要

有实验报告表明,在大鼠腓肠肌纤维中,去神经支配8天后,蛋白质合成机制的功能发生改变,这可能是核糖体数量减少和mRNA活跃翻译量减少的结果。此外,所获得的数据表明,参与蛋白质合成过程的可溶性因子的每块肌肉含量及其每个核糖体的可利用量均显著降低,这表明在去神经支配后肌肉蛋白质合成减少时,核糖体、mRNA和可溶性因子的量是以协同方式调节的。

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Neural control of gene expression in the skeletal muscle fibre: the nature of the lesion in the muscular protein-synthesizing machinery following denervation.骨骼肌纤维中基因表达的神经控制:去神经支配后肌肉蛋白质合成机制中的损伤性质。
Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1980 Aug 13;209(1175):239-55. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1980.0093.
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Neural control of gene expression in the skeletal muscle fibre: changes in the muscular mRNA population following denervation.骨骼肌纤维中基因表达的神经控制:去神经支配后肌肉mRNA群体的变化。
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引用本文的文献

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Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2015 Aug 15;309(4):C228-38. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00266.2014. Epub 2015 Jun 10.
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Impact of post-synaptic block of neuromuscular transmission, muscle unloading and mechanical ventilation on skeletal muscle protein and mRNA expression.神经肌肉传递的突触后阻滞、肌肉卸载及机械通气对骨骼肌蛋白质和mRNA表达的影响。
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gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase. What does the organization and expression of a multipromoter gene tell us about its functions?
γ-谷氨酰转肽酶。一个多启动子基因的组织和表达能告诉我们关于其功能的哪些信息?
Am J Pathol. 1995 Nov;147(5):1175-85.
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The contractile apparatus of striated muscle in the course of atrophy and regeneration. I. Myosin and actin filaments in the denervated rat soleus.横纹肌收缩装置在萎缩和再生过程中的研究。I. 去神经支配大鼠比目鱼肌中的肌球蛋白和肌动蛋白丝
Cell Tissue Res. 1981;220(3):651-63. doi: 10.1007/BF00216767.
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Denervation of rat adrenal glands markedly increases preproenkephalin mRNA.大鼠肾上腺去神经支配显著增加前脑啡肽原信使核糖核酸。
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