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一号汉墓女尸。两种纤维状蛋白质的X射线衍射研究。

Female cadaver in the Han Tomb No. 1. X-ray diffraction studies on two kinds of fibrous protein.

作者信息

Wu B M, Wang J H

出版信息

Sci Sin. 1980 Jul;23(7):915-22.

PMID:6160613
Abstract

The molecular structures of both native and false hairs as well as the tendon of the female cadaver buried about 2,100 years ago, which was excavated from the Han Tomb, No. 1 at Mawangdui near Changsha, Human Province, China, have been studied with X-ray fiber diffraction. It has been shown that the conformations of alpha-keratin and collagen and the basic longitudinal period of these fibrous protein molecular chains have been preserved in those specimens respectively, but the aggregations of fibrous molecules have somewhat changed. Some exploration was made on the origin where came the cubic mercury sulphide inside the cadaver's hair.

摘要

利用X射线纤维衍射对中国湖南省长沙附近马王堆一号汉墓出土的、距今约2100年的女性尸体的天然毛发、假发以及肌腱的分子结构进行了研究。结果表明,这些标本中分别保留了α-角蛋白和胶原蛋白的构象以及这些纤维状蛋白质分子链的基本纵向周期,但纤维分子的聚集情况有所变化。对尸体毛发中立方硫化汞的来源进行了一些探索。

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