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胰腺酶分泌:十二指肠黏膜提取物的非特异性刺激

Pancreatic enzyme secretion: nonspecific stimulation by duodenal mucosal extracts.

作者信息

La Bella A, Lahaie R G, Sarles H, Dagorn J C

出版信息

Am J Physiol. 1981 Feb;240(2):G109-13. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1981.240.2.G109.

DOI:10.1152/ajpgi.1981.240.2.G109
PMID:6162392
Abstract

Felber et al. (Lancet 2: 185-188, 1974) reported that duodenal extracts obtained from rats fed a given meal induced the specific secretion of related pancreatic enzymes. Such an observation challenges the generally accepted theory of parallel secretion of pancreatic enzymes. Although these experiments were faithfully reproduced, no induction of specific enzyme secretion could be obtained. Moreover, comparison of the secretagogue potency of different preparations of duodenal extract, both in vivo (anesthetized rat) and in vitro (pancreatic lobules), demonstrated that in the original extraction procedure most of the secretagogue activity was lost. Finally, even the fully active extract failed to induce specific enzyme secretion. It is therefore unlikely that duodenal extracts from rats fed a specific meal can induce selective secretion of the related enzyme.

摘要

费尔伯等人(《柳叶刀》2: 185 - 188,1974年)报告称,从喂食特定餐食的大鼠获取的十二指肠提取物可诱导相关胰腺酶的特异性分泌。这一观察结果对普遍接受的胰腺酶平行分泌理论提出了挑战。尽管这些实验被如实重复,但并未获得特异性酶分泌的诱导。此外,对不同十二指肠提取物制剂在体内(麻醉大鼠)和体外(胰腺小叶)的促分泌剂效力进行比较表明,在原始提取过程中,大部分促分泌剂活性丧失。最后,即使是完全活性的提取物也未能诱导特异性酶分泌。因此,喂食特定餐食的大鼠的十二指肠提取物不太可能诱导相关酶的选择性分泌。

相似文献

1
Pancreatic enzyme secretion: nonspecific stimulation by duodenal mucosal extracts.胰腺酶分泌:十二指肠黏膜提取物的非特异性刺激
Am J Physiol. 1981 Feb;240(2):G109-13. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1981.240.2.G109.
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[The effect of several neurotropic preparations on the differential character of pancreatic enzyme secretion].[几种神经营养制剂对胰腺酶分泌差异特性的影响]
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引用本文的文献

1
Effects of CCK-8 in combination with natural or synthetic secretin on amylase, lipase, trypsin, and chymotrypsin secretion in rats.胆囊收缩素-8与天然或合成促胰液素联合使用对大鼠淀粉酶、脂肪酶、胰蛋白酶和糜蛋白酶分泌的影响。
Int J Pancreatol. 1989 Oct;5(3):249-61. doi: 10.1007/BF02924470.
2
Primary cultures of rat pancreatic acinar cells in serum-free medium.
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol. 1985 Jan;21(1):6-14. doi: 10.1007/BF02620907.