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希氏束期前收缩作为房室传导阻滞和交界性心动过速的病因(作者译)

[Bundle of His extrasystoles as a cause for A-V block and junctional tachycardia (author's transl)].

作者信息

Seipel L, Breithardt G, Boecker K, Loogen F

出版信息

Z Kardiol. 1981 Mar;70(3):181-7.

PMID:6165155
Abstract

The electrophysiological findings in two cases with premature beats arising from the bundle of His are presented. In the first case, the nonconducted impulses led to a functional first and second degree A-V block of the following sinus beats due to retrograde concealed conduction. In addition, very early premature beats from the bundle of His were conducted retrogradely to the atrium simulating blocked premature atrial beats. In the second patient, the premature beats appeared as bigeminy after each sinus beat. As the sinus beats and the extrasystoles from the bundle of His showed a left bundle branch block pattern, a ventricular tachycardia was suspected from the findings in the surface ECG. The reported cases demonstrate the clinical value of the His bundle electrography in patients with bradycardic and tachycardic rhythm disturbances.

摘要

本文介绍了两例起源于希氏束的早搏的电生理研究结果。第一例中,未下传的冲动由于逆行性隐匿性传导导致随后窦性搏动出现功能性一度和二度房室阻滞。此外,起源于希氏束的极早期早搏逆行传导至心房,类似受阻的房性早搏。第二例患者,早搏呈每一个窦性搏动后出现的二联律。由于窦性搏动和起源于希氏束的期外收缩均呈现左束支传导阻滞图形,根据体表心电图表现怀疑为室性心动过速。所报道的病例证明了希氏束电图在心动过缓和心动过速性心律失常患者中的临床价值。

相似文献

1
[Bundle of His extrasystoles as a cause for A-V block and junctional tachycardia (author's transl)].希氏束期前收缩作为房室传导阻滞和交界性心动过速的病因(作者译)
Z Kardiol. 1981 Mar;70(3):181-7.
2
[His-bundle-electrography and programmed electrical stimulation of the heart in patients with ventricular tachycardia (author's transl)].心室性心动过速患者的希氏束电图及心脏程控电刺激(作者译)
Z Kardiol. 1978 Jun;67(6):405-14.
3
[Coexistence of left branch block and ectopic rhythm simulating alternating block].[左束支传导阻滞与模拟交替性阻滞的异位心律并存]
Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1984 Aug;77(8):959-64.
4
The retrograde His bundle deflection: its recognition and value in the analysis of tachyarrhythmias induced by stimulation on the T wave.
Eur J Cardiol. 1976 Sep;4(3):295-302.
5
[Paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia with retrograde Wenckebach block and reciprocal beats (author's transl)].
G Ital Cardiol. 1976;6(7):1229-32.
6
Ventricular tachycardia with QRS configuration similar to that in sinus rhythm and a myocardial origin: differential diagnosis with bundle branch reentry.QRS形态与窦性心律相似且起源于心肌的室性心动过速:与束支折返性心动过速的鉴别诊断
Europace. 2001 Apr;3(2):115-23. doi: 10.1053/eupc.2001.0151.
7
Bigeminal rhythm due to reentrant ventricular extrasystoles coupled to ventricular and A-V junctional escapes: comparison with ventricular parasystole associated with ventricular extrasystoles of bundle branch reentry.折返性室性期前收缩与室性及房室交界性逸搏耦联所致的二联律:与束支折返性室性期前收缩相关的室性并行心律的比较。
Mater Med Pol. 1989 Jul-Sep;21(3):213-22.
8
Lidocaine and His bundle extrasystoles. His bundle discharge conducted with functional right of left bundle-branch block, or blocked entirely (concealed).利多卡因与希氏束期前收缩。希氏束放电可伴有功能性右束支或左束支传导阻滞,或完全阻滞(隐匿性)。
Arch Intern Med. 1976 Jun;136(6):700-4. doi: 10.1001/archinte.136.6.700.
9
Asynchronous conduction in the human His bundle.人类希氏束中的异步传导。
Eur J Cardiol. 1978 Jan;6(5):323-35.
10
[His bundle block 2:1 during paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia involving an occult accessory atrio-His pathway].
G Ital Cardiol. 1990 Dec;20(12):1161-7.

引用本文的文献

1
A His bundle extrasystole can both induce and reverse 2:1 atrioventricular block.希氏束期前收缩既能诱发又能逆转2∶1房室传导阻滞。
J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2011 Nov;32(2):121-3. doi: 10.1007/s10840-011-9542-8. Epub 2011 Feb 16.