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病例报告。丘脑卒中所致失语:CT立体定向定位

Case report. Aphasia in thalamic stroke: CT stereotactic localization.

作者信息

Archer C R, Ilinsky I A, Goldfader P R, Smith K R

出版信息

J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1981 Jun;5(3):427-32. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198106000-00024.

DOI:10.1097/00004728-198106000-00024
PMID:6165745
Abstract

We present a patient in whom dysphasia followed suddenly upon an apparently discrete thalamic infarct proven by computed tomography (CT). Detailed psychometric data of the patient's speech and memory disorder obtained during the acute and chronic stages were correlated with the evaluation of a focal thalamic lesion as demonstrated by serial CT. The findings and deductions drawn from selective reports in the literature form the basis of this presentation.

摘要

我们报告一例患者,其在经计算机断层扫描(CT)证实为明显孤立性丘脑梗死之后突然出现吞咽困难。在急性期和慢性期获得的关于该患者言语和记忆障碍的详细心理测量数据,与通过系列CT所显示的局灶性丘脑病变的评估结果相关。本文的阐述基于从文献中的选择性报告得出的研究结果和推论。

相似文献

1
Case report. Aphasia in thalamic stroke: CT stereotactic localization.病例报告。丘脑卒中所致失语:CT立体定向定位
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1981 Jun;5(3):427-32. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198106000-00024.
2
[Dysphasia and dyscalculia: the sole manifestations of localized left thalamic infarct].
Rev Clin Esp. 1985 Oct;177(6):287-9.
3
Left thalamic infarction and disturbance of verbal memory: a clinicoanatomical study with a new method of computed tomographic stereotaxic lesion localization.左侧丘脑梗死与言语记忆障碍:一项采用计算机断层扫描立体定向病变定位新方法的临床解剖学研究
Ann Neurol. 1986 Dec;20(6):671-6. doi: 10.1002/ana.410200604.
4
Amnesic syndrome with a unilateral thalamic lesion: a case report.伴有单侧丘脑病变的遗忘综合征:一例报告
J Neurol. 1983;229(2):79-86. doi: 10.1007/BF00313445.
5
[A case of left thalamic infarction developing verbal and visual memory disturbance with mild aphasia].
Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 1987 Sep;27(9):1170-9.
6
Thalamic aphasia. A conceptional critique.丘脑性失语症。一种概念性批判。
J Neurol. 1989 Jan;236(1):21-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00314212.
7
Thalamic infarction producing aphasia.
Mt Sinai J Med. 1980 Jul-Aug;47(4):398-404.
8
[Left antero-medial thalamic infarction and symptoms of amnesia, aphasia, and dementia].[左侧丘脑前内侧梗死与失忆、失语和痴呆症状]
Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 1989 Jun;29(6):693-700.
9
Language disturbances from mesencephalo-thalamic infarcts. Identification of thalamic nuclei by CT-reconstructions.中脑-丘脑梗死所致的语言障碍。通过CT重建识别丘脑核团。
Neuroradiology. 1991;33(4):300-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00587810.
10
A case of aphasia following left thalamic hemorrhage.一例左侧丘脑出血后失语病例。
Eur Neurol. 1983;22(2):93-5. doi: 10.1159/000115543.

引用本文的文献

1
Cognitive and linguistic dysfunction after thalamic stroke and recovery process: possible mechanism.丘脑卒中后的认知和语言功能障碍及恢复过程:可能的机制
AIMS Neurosci. 2021 Dec 20;9(1):1-11. doi: 10.3934/Neuroscience.2022001. eCollection 2022.
2
Functional imaging of the thalamus in language.丘脑的语言功能成像。
Brain Lang. 2013 Jul;126(1):62-72. doi: 10.1016/j.bandl.2012.06.004. Epub 2012 Sep 12.
3
Paramedian diencephalic syndrome.旁正中间脑综合征
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1994 Sep;15(6):285-90. doi: 10.1007/BF02339238.
4
Persistent pure verbal amnesia and transient aphasia after left thalamic infarction.
J Neurol. 1995 May;242(5):289-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00878870.
5
X-ray computed tomography (CT) study of small, deep and recent infarcts (SDRIs) of the cerebral hemispheres in adults. Preliminary and critical report.成人脑半球小型、深部及近期梗死灶(SDRIs)的X线计算机断层扫描(CT)研究。初步及重要报告。
Neuroradiology. 1985;27(6):494-508. doi: 10.1007/BF00340845.
6
Thalamic aphasia. A conceptional critique.丘脑性失语症。一种概念性批判。
J Neurol. 1989 Jan;236(1):21-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00314212.
7
Subcortical aphasia from a thalamic abscess.丘脑脓肿导致的皮质下失语症。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1992 Apr;55(4):319-21. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.55.4.319.