Barold S S, Levine P A
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1981 May;4(3):274-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1981.tb03695.x.
We describe in this report two cases of autointerference of demand pacemakers by signals originating within a pulse generator itself rather than the electrode or connection. Restoration of regular fixed rate pacing upon application of the magnet cannot differentiate between an external or internal source of oversensing as exemplified in our two cases. The absence of any visible interference on the surface electrocardiogram and the relatively late appearance of autointerference in the life of a pulse generator may mimic an intermittent fracture (or insulation defect) with over sensing of false signals. Autointerference of demand pacemakers, although rare, should be added to the list of causes producing oversensing and prolongation of the spike-to-spike interval.
在本报告中,我们描述了两例按需起搏器自身(而非电极或连接部位)发出的信号引起自身干扰的病例。施加磁铁后恢复为规则的固定频率起搏,并不能区分过感知的外部或内部来源,正如我们这两例所示。体表心电图上无任何可见干扰,且在起搏器使用寿命中自身干扰出现相对较晚,这可能会模拟间歇性断裂(或绝缘缺陷)并伴有错误信号的过感知。按需起搏器的自身干扰虽然罕见,但应列入导致过感知和延长脉冲间期的原因清单中。