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牛补体替代途径 关于B因子样血清蛋白及其转化产物Bγ2的免疫化学研究

Alternative pathway fof bovine complement Immunochemical studies on factor B-like serum protein and its conversion product B gamma 2.

作者信息

Tabel H

出版信息

Can J Comp Med. 1981 Jul;45(3):291-8.

PMID:6176300
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1320222/
Abstract

Rabbits produced antibodies to a factor B-like serum protein (factor Bbov), its conversion product B gamma 2 and some other bovine serum proteins after repeated immunization with zymosan which previously had been incubated with fresh bovine serum. Such antisera were used to monitor purification of B gamma 2 from fresh bovine sera incubated with zxymosan. Subsequently, antisera specific for factor Bbov and B gamma 2 were produced. Antiserum produced against B gamma 2 cross-reacted with factor Bbov. Functional assays for factor Bbov were carried out in a hemolytic system with guinea pig erythrocytes in EGTA buffer. Heat inactivation (56 degrees C/5 min) of bovine serum destroyed the antigenicity of factor Bbov but not that of B gamma 2. Factor Bbov had an apparent molecular weight of 95,000 and B gamma 2 a molecular weight of 40,000 daltons. Conversion of factor Bbov to B gamma 2 was determined qualitatively by immunoelectrophoresis and quantitatively by radial immunodiffusion. Conversion of factor Bbov to B gamma 2 in bovine serum, in the presence of zymosan or cobra venom factor (CoVF) required Mg++ but not Ca++, did not occur in heat inactivated (56 degrees C/5 min) serum and was maximal, but not complete, when fresh bovine serum was incubated with zymosan (20 mg/mL) at 37 for two hours.

摘要

在用与新鲜牛血清孵育过的酵母聚糖反复免疫后,兔子产生了针对一种B因子样血清蛋白(B因子兔)、其转化产物Bγ2和其他一些牛血清蛋白的抗体。此类抗血清用于监测从与酵母聚糖孵育的新鲜牛血清中纯化Bγ2的过程。随后,制备了针对B因子兔和Bγ2的特异性抗血清。针对Bγ2产生的抗血清与B因子兔发生交叉反应。在含有豚鼠红细胞的EGTA缓冲液的溶血系统中对B因子兔进行功能测定。牛血清经热灭活(56℃/5分钟)后破坏了B因子兔的抗原性,但未破坏Bγ2的抗原性。B因子兔的表观分子量为95,000,Bγ2的分子量为40,000道尔顿。通过免疫电泳定性测定B因子兔向Bγ2的转化,并通过放射免疫扩散定量测定。在酵母聚糖或眼镜蛇毒因子(CoVF)存在的情况下,牛血清中B因子兔向Bγ2的转化需要Mg++而不是Ca++,在热灭活(56℃/5分钟)的血清中不发生,当新鲜牛血清与酵母聚糖(20mg/mL)在37℃孵育两小时时,转化达到最大值但不完全。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb1/1320222/0a2b300701d2/compmed00019-0087-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb1/1320222/4df2bbcbb5aa/compmed00019-0085-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb1/1320222/27cc3631f2e7/compmed00019-0085-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb1/1320222/ff7ac423359e/compmed00019-0086-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb1/1320222/e3dc97a1fcc4/compmed00019-0086-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb1/1320222/8192938d8880/compmed00019-0087-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb1/1320222/0a2b300701d2/compmed00019-0087-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb1/1320222/4df2bbcbb5aa/compmed00019-0085-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb1/1320222/27cc3631f2e7/compmed00019-0085-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb1/1320222/ff7ac423359e/compmed00019-0086-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb1/1320222/e3dc97a1fcc4/compmed00019-0086-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb1/1320222/8192938d8880/compmed00019-0087-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb1/1320222/0a2b300701d2/compmed00019-0087-b.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The interchangeability of the complement components of different animal species in the hemolysis of sheep erythrocytes sensitized with rabbit amboceptor.不同动物物种补体成分在兔抗体致敏绵羊红细胞溶血反应中的互换性。
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The effect of unheated normal bovine serum on the complement-fixing activity of heat inactivated bovine antiserum with homologous antigen. I. Dialysis studies.
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Experimental bovine trypanosomiasis (Trypanosoma vivax and T. congolense). II. Serum levels of total protein, albumin, hemolytic complement, and complement component C3.实验性牛锥虫病(活泼锥虫和刚果锥虫)。II. 血清总蛋白、白蛋白、溶血补体和补体成分C3水平
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