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大鼠腮腺淀粉酶的变性分泌

Degeneration secretion of amylase from the parotid gland of the rat.

作者信息

Asking B, Emmelin N, Gjörstrup P

出版信息

Q J Exp Physiol. 1982 Jan;67(1):1-6. doi: 10.1113/expphysiol.1982.sp002604.

Abstract

In anaesthetized rats the parotid saliva secreted during degeneration of the auriculo-temporal nerve contains amylase in fairly constant concentration, the amylase output varying with the secretory rate. The amount of amylase was not reduced by adrenoceptor blocking agents; it was increased by sympathectomy carried out one week in advance. A sympathetic degeneration secretion of amylase could also be demonstrated while the post-ganglionic sympathetic nerves were degenerating; a simultaneous parasympathetic degeneration secretion provided the salivary flow needed for the transport of the amylase.

摘要

在麻醉大鼠中,耳颞神经变性期间分泌的腮腺唾液含有浓度相当恒定的淀粉酶,淀粉酶的分泌量随分泌速率而变化。肾上腺素能受体阻断剂不会降低淀粉酶的含量;提前一周进行交感神经切除可使其增加。在节后交感神经发生变性时,也可证明存在淀粉酶的交感神经变性分泌;同时发生的副交感神经变性分泌提供了淀粉酶运输所需的唾液流量。

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