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持续输注长春新碱和博来霉素联合大剂量甲氨蝶呤治疗难治性非霍奇金淋巴瘤。

Continuous infusion vincristine and bleomycin with high dose methotrexate for resistant non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

作者信息

Hollister D, Silver R T, Gordon B, Coleman M

出版信息

Cancer. 1982 Nov 1;50(9):1690-4. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19821101)50:9<1690::aid-cncr2820500906>3.0.co;2-z.

Abstract

Sixteen patients with resistant non-Hodgkin's lymphoma were treated with continuous infusions of vincristine (1-2 mg/m2 daily X 2 days) and bleomycin (0.25 mg/kg bolus dose, then 0.25 mg/kg/daily X 5 days). Responding patients received high dose methotrexate (1500 mg/m2) with citrovorum rescue on days 15, 22, 29, 36. Treatment cycles were repeated every six weeks in responding patients. The response frequency was 50% (three complete and five partial responses). Median response duration was 29 weeks. Major toxicity included stomatitis (63%) and leukopenia (44%). One episode each of possible hypersensitivity pneumonitis and paralytic ileus occurred. Continuous infusions of vincristine and bleomycin should be studied further in less critically ill patients.

摘要

16例难治性非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者接受了长春新碱(每日1 - 2mg/m²,共2天)和博来霉素(0.25mg/kg静脉推注剂量,然后每日0.25mg/kg,共5天)持续输注治疗。有反应的患者在第15、22、29、36天接受大剂量甲氨蝶呤(1500mg/m²)及亚叶酸钙解救治疗。有反应的患者每六周重复治疗周期。反应频率为50%(3例完全缓解和5例部分缓解)。中位反应持续时间为29周。主要毒性包括口腔炎(63%)和白细胞减少(44%)。各发生1例可能的过敏性肺炎和麻痹性肠梗阻。长春新碱和博来霉素持续输注在病情较轻的患者中应进一步研究。

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