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微小杆菌属、短小杆菌属、土壤杆菌属及相关分类单元的核酸杂交研究

Nucleic acid hybridization studies on Microbacterium, Curtobacterium, Agromyces and related taxa.

作者信息

Döpfer H, Stackebrandt E, Fiedler F

出版信息

J Gen Microbiol. 1982 Aug;128(8):1697-708. doi: 10.1099/00221287-128-8-1697.

Abstract

Thirty strains of Agromyces, Arthrobacter, Curtobacterium, Brevibacterium, Corynebacterium and Microbacterium, exhibiting the rare peptidoglycan of group B, were subjected to extensive nucleic acid hybridization studies. The DNA homology values indicate that Corynebacterium insidiosum DSM 20157 is genetically identical with Corynebacterium michiganense DSM 20134. Corynebacterium sepedonicum NCPPB 378 and Corynebacterium nebraskense DSM 20400 are closely related to Corynebacterium michiganense DSM 20134. Corynebacterium betae DSM 20141, Corynebacterium oortii ATCC 25283 and Corynebacterium poinsettiae ATCC 9682 are genetically identical with Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens DSM 20129. In addition, Curtobacterium citreum ATCC 15828, Curtobacterium luteum ATCC 15830 and Curtobacterium pusillum ATCC 19096 share a high degree of relatedness to Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens DSM 20129. All other described species are more distantly related to each other. DNa-rRNA cistron similarity studies reveal that all corynebacterium with a peptidoglycan group B are members of one homogeneous cluster for which the rank of a genus is suggested.

摘要

对30株表现出罕见的B组肽聚糖的土壤杆菌属、节杆菌属、短小杆菌属、短杆菌属、棒状杆菌属和微杆菌属菌株进行了广泛的核酸杂交研究。DNA同源性值表明,隐秘棒状杆菌DSM 20157与密歇根棒状杆菌DSM 20134在遗传上相同。密执安棒状杆菌NCPPB 378和内布拉斯加棒状杆菌DSM 20400与密歇根棒状杆菌DSM 20134密切相关。甜菜棒状杆菌DSM 20141、奥氏棒状杆菌ATCC 25283和一品红棒状杆菌ATCC 9682与萎蔫棒状杆菌DSM 20129在遗传上相同。此外,柠檬短小杆菌ATCC 15828、黄色短小杆菌ATCC 15830和微小短小杆菌ATCC 19096与萎蔫棒状杆菌DSM 20129有高度的相关性。所有其他已描述的物种彼此之间的关系较远。DNA-rRNA顺反子相似性研究表明,所有具有B组肽聚糖的棒状杆菌都是一个同质簇的成员,建议将其归为一个属级分类单元。

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