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含U1和U2 RNA的人小核核糖核蛋白的分级分离与特性鉴定

Fractionation and characterization of human small nuclear ribonucleoproteins containing U1 and U2 RNAs.

作者信息

Kinlaw C S, Robberson B L, Berget S M

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1983 Jun 10;258(11):7181-9.

PMID:6189835
Abstract

Human small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs) containing U1 and U2 snRNAs have been isolated from cultured cells by nonimmunological methods. The U1 snRNP population remained immunoprecipitable by systemic lupus erythematosis anti-RNP and anti-Sm antibodies throughout fractionation and contained polypeptides of molecular weights corresponding to those defined as U1 snRNP polypeptides by immunoprecipitation of crude extracts. The purified assemblies contained U1 RNA and nine snRNP polypeptides of molecular weights 67,000 (P67), 30,000 (P30), 23,000 (P23), 21,500 (P22), 17,500 (P18), 12,300 (P12), 10,200 (P10), 9,100 (P9), and 8,500 (P8). P67, P30, and P18 were unique to U1 snRNPs. The U2 snRNP population remained immunoprecipitable by the systemic lupus erythematosis anti-Sm antibody throughout fractionation. The purified U2 assemblies contained six polypeptides of molecular weights corresponding to those defined by immunoprecipitation to be common to U1 and U2 snRNPs including P23, P22, P12, P10, P9, and P8. In addition, U2 snRNPs contained a unique polypeptide of 27,000 Da.

摘要

已通过非免疫方法从培养细胞中分离出含有U1和U2小核核糖核蛋白(snRNPs)的人源小核核糖核蛋白。在整个分级分离过程中,U1 snRNP群体仍可被系统性红斑狼疮抗RNP和抗Sm抗体免疫沉淀,并且含有分子量与通过粗提物免疫沉淀定义为U1 snRNP多肽的分子量相对应的多肽。纯化的组装体包含U1 RNA和分子量分别为67,000 (P67)、30,000 (P30)、23,000 (P23)、21,500 (P22)、17,500 (P18)、12,300 (P12)、10,200 (P10)、9,100 (P9)和8,500 (P8)的九种snRNP多肽。P67、P30和P18是U1 snRNPs特有的。在整个分级分离过程中,U2 snRNP群体仍可被系统性红斑狼疮抗Sm抗体免疫沉淀。纯化的U2组装体包含六种多肽,其分子量与通过免疫沉淀定义为U1和U2 snRNPs共有的多肽分子量相对应,包括P23、P22、P12、P10、P9和P8。此外,U2 snRNPs含有一种独特的27,000 Da多肽。

相似文献

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Fractionation and characterization of human small nuclear ribonucleoproteins containing U1 and U2 RNAs.含U1和U2 RNA的人小核核糖核蛋白的分级分离与特性鉴定
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引用本文的文献

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A U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle protein involved only in the second step of pre-mRNA splicing in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.一种仅参与酿酒酵母前体信使核糖核酸剪接第二步的U5小核核糖核蛋白颗粒蛋白。
Mol Cell Biol. 1993 May;13(5):2959-70. doi: 10.1128/mcb.13.5.2959-2970.1993.
2
Mg2+ induces a sharp and reversible transition in U1 and U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein configurations.镁离子会在U1和U2小核核糖核蛋白结构中引发急剧且可逆的转变。
Mol Cell Biol. 1984 Sep;4(9):1890-9. doi: 10.1128/mcb.4.9.1890-1899.1984.
3
U1 RNA-protein complex preferentially binds to both 5' and 3' splice junction sequences in RNA or single-stranded DNA.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Oct;81(20):6281-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.20.6281.
4
Evidence for the existence of snRNAs U4 and U6 in a single ribonucleoprotein complex and for their association by intermolecular base pairing.存在于单个核糖核蛋白复合体中的小核RNA U4和U6以及它们通过分子间碱基配对相互关联的证据。
EMBO J. 1984 Jun;3(6):1357-63. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01977.x.
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Pulse labeling of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins in vivo reveals distinct patterns of antigen recognition by human autoimmune antibodies.体内小核核糖核蛋白的脉冲标记揭示了人类自身免疫抗体识别抗原的不同模式。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 May;81(10):3185-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.10.3185.
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U4 and U6 RNAs coexist in a single small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle.U4和U6核糖核酸共同存在于单个小核核糖核蛋白颗粒中。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Apr 11;12(7):3283-93. doi: 10.1093/nar/12.7.3283.
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Intracellular site of U1 small nuclear RNA processing and ribonucleoprotein assembly.U1小核RNA加工和核糖核蛋白组装的细胞内位点。
J Cell Biol. 1984 Jan;98(1):188-92. doi: 10.1083/jcb.98.1.188.
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Interaction of snRNAs with rapidly sedimenting nuclear sub-structures (hnRNPs) from HeLa cells.小核RNA(snRNAs)与来自HeLa细胞的快速沉降核亚结构(不均一核糖核蛋白颗粒,hnRNPs)之间的相互作用。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Oct 11;11(19):6631-46. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.19.6631.
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Clin Exp Immunol. 1985 Jun;60(3):586-96.
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Autoimmune sera reactive with Sm antigen contain high levels of RNP-like antibodies.与Sm抗原发生反应的自身免疫血清含有高水平的核糖核蛋白样抗体。
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