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衰老对口腔黏膜朗格汉斯细胞密度及分布的影响。

The effect of aging on the density and distribution of oral mucosal Langerhans cells.

作者信息

Schwartz J L, Weichselbaum R, Frim S R

出版信息

Exp Gerontol. 1983;18(1):65-71. doi: 10.1016/0531-5565(83)90052-9.

DOI:10.1016/0531-5565(83)90052-9
PMID:6192008
Abstract

Previous studies localizing the Langerhans cells in the hamster cheek pouch by ATPase staining have shown these cells to be distributed in a nonrandom pattern. The Langerhans cells have been found in both focal and interfocal arrangements. In this study we utilized two groups, Group 1 (six animals), was 5-6 weeks old, and Group 2 (six animals), was 78-80 weeks old. The Langerhans cells were stained for ATPase, following the epidermal stripping of the cheek pouch with 1% glacial acetic acid. The number of Langerhans was statistically decreased interfocally and there was a decrease in the number of focal aggregations, while there was a concomitant increase in the number of Langerhans cells in each unit. These alterations in the density and distribution of the Langerhans cells may suggest a lowering of the immune response, and increase susceptibility to irritants and carcinogenic agents in the oral cavity.

摘要

以往通过ATP酶染色对仓鼠颊囊内朗格汉斯细胞进行定位的研究表明,这些细胞呈非随机分布。已发现朗格汉斯细胞呈局灶性和局灶间排列。在本研究中,我们使用了两组动物,第1组(6只动物),年龄为5 - 6周,第2组(6只动物),年龄为78 - 80周。在用1%冰醋酸对颊囊进行表皮剥脱后,对朗格汉斯细胞进行ATP酶染色。局灶间朗格汉斯细胞数量在统计学上减少,局灶性聚集数量减少,而每个单位内朗格汉斯细胞数量相应增加。朗格汉斯细胞密度和分布的这些变化可能表明免疫反应降低,以及口腔对刺激物和致癌剂的易感性增加。

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